Test 3 · ★★ · Tummy bugs and tummy aches
Leo says his morning tummy aches are fake because the doctor found nothing wrong. Right?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Leo, morning tummy aches, doctor · What happens: say, be, find, ache · To what, where: nothing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 10 «Tummy bugs and tummy aches» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Leo says his morning tummy aches are fake because the doctor found nothing wrong.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leo | Leo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 aches | nmod:poss |
| 4 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 aches | compound |
| 5 | tummy | tummy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 aches | compound |
| 6 | aches | ache | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 fake | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fake | cop |
| 8 | fake | fake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 says | ccomp |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 12 found | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 doctor | det |
| 11 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 found | nsubj |
| 12 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 fake | advcl |
| 13 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 12 found | obj |
| 14 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 nothing | amod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Leo | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Leo's morning tummy aches | fake property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | find | past | the doctor | nothing | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | ||||
| 4 | ache | Leo | nom ache «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Right?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Right | right | INTJ | _ | root | root |
| 2 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Right | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1
Yes, real tummy aches always have germs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 have | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 aches | amod |
| 4 | tummy | tummy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 aches | compound |
| 5 | aches | ache | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 have | nsubj |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 7 have | advmod |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 have | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | real tummy aches | germs | always property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, worry can cause real tummy pain
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 worry | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | worry | worry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cause | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 cause | aux |
| 5 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pain | amod |
| 7 | tummy | tummy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pain | compound |
| 8 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cause | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | can | worry | real tummy pain | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition pain=Patient |
Option 3
Yes, he's just making it up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 making | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 making | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 making | aux |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 making | advmod |
| 6 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 making | obj |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 making | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make up | present · progressive | he | it | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Pivot |
Option 4
No, it means he's got appendicitis
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 got | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 got | aux |
| 7 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 means | ccomp |
| 8 | appendicitis | appendicitis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 got | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | get | present · passive | he | appendicitis | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer appendicitis=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/t3/