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Test 2 · Spots and itches: chickenpox, head lice and friends

In a cartoon, head lice leap from one kid's head across the classroom. What's wrong?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: head lice · What happens: leap, be · To what, where: cartoon

This is test 2 of lesson 11 «Spots and itches: chickenpox, head lice and friends» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, head lice leap from one kid's head across the classroom.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 cartoon	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cartoon	det
3	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 leap	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 cartoon	punct
5	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 lice	compound
6	lice	louse	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 leap	nsubj
7	leap	leap	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	from	from	ADP	_	12 head	case
9	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 kid	nummod
10	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 head	nmod:poss
11	's	's	PART	_	10 kid	case
12	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 leap	obl
13	across	across	ADP	_	15 classroom	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 classroom	det
15	classroom	classroom	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 leap	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 leap	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leap	present	head lice			a cartoon		from one kid's head; across the classroom	vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cartoon=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wrong	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wrong property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Nothing, lice are great jumpers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	3 lice	compound
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	lice	louse	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 jumpers	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 jumpers	cop
5	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 jumpers	amod
6	jumpers	jumper	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Nothing lice	great jumpers					tree rules

Option 2

Lice live in desks and come out at night

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lice	louse	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 live	nsubj
2	live	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 desks	case
4	desks	desk	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 live	obl
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 come	cc
6	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 live	conj
7	out	out	ADV	_	6 come	advmod
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 night	case
9	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 come	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	present	Lice			desks			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in desk=Location
2	come out	present	Lice not said here				night	out property	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Option 3

Lice only live on dogs and cats

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lice	louse	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 live	nsubj
2	only	only	ADV	_	3 live	advmod
3	live	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	5 dogs	case
5	dogs	dog	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 live	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 cats	cc
7	cats	cat	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 dogs	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	present	Lice					on dogs and cats	vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on dog=Location

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Lice can't jump or fly, they crawl

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lice	louse	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 jump	nsubj
2	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 jump	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 jump	advmod
4	jump	jump	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 fly	cc
6	fly	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 jump	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 crawl	punct
8	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 crawl	nsubj
9	crawl	crawl	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 jump	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not jump	can	Lice						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	fly	infinitive	Lice not said here						vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	crawl	present	Lice = louse						vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/11-spots-and-itches-chickenpox-head-lice-and-friends/t2/