Exam question 1 · COVID and staying home
Identify the agent responsible for the disease designated COVID-19.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, disease · What happens: identify, designate · To what, where: agent, COVID
This is exam question 1 of lesson 12 «COVID and staying home» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 agent | det |
| 3 | agent | agent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | responsible | responsible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Identify | xcomp |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 disease | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 disease | det |
| 7 | disease | disease | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 responsible | obl |
| 8 | designated | designate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 disease | acl |
| 9 | COVID | COVID | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 designated | obj |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 19 | punct |
| 11 | 19 | 19 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 COVID | flat |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the agent | responsible property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | designate | participle | the disease not said here | COVID | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covid=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The coronavirus designated SARS-CoV-2
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 coronavirus | det |
| 2 | coronavirus | coronavirus | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | designated | designate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 coronavirus | acl |
| 4 | SARS | SARS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 designated | obj |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 CoV | punct |
| 6 | CoV | CoV | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 SARS | appos |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 2 | punct |
| 8 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 CoV | flat |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | designate | participle | the coronavirus not said here | SARS | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sars=Theme |
Option 2
Exposure to cold weather
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exposure | exposure | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 weather | case |
| 3 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 weather | amod |
| 4 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Exposure | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A bacterium transmitted through contaminated water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bacterium | det |
| 2 | bacterium | bacterium | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | transmitted | transmit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 bacterium | acl |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 water | case |
| 5 | contaminated | contaminate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 water | amod |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 transmitted | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | transmit | participle | a bacterium not said here | contaminated water | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | contaminate | participle | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
A fungus of the respiratory tract
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 fungus | det |
| 2 | fungus | fungus | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 tract | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tract | det |
| 5 | respiratory | respiratory | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 tract | amod |
| 6 | tract | tract | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fungus | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/12-covid-and-staying-home/e1/