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Exam question 1 · COVID and staying home

Identify the agent responsible for the disease designated COVID-19.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, disease · What happens: identify, designate · To what, where: agent, COVID

This is exam question 1 of lesson 12 «COVID and staying home» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetoblaclobjpunctflatpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETagentNOUNresponsibleADJforADPtheDETdiseaseNOUNdesignatedVERBCOVIDPROPN-PUNCT19NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 agentdet
3agentagentNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4responsibleresponsibleADJDegree=Pos1 Identifyxcomp
5forforADP_7 diseasecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 diseasedet
7diseasediseaseNOUNNumber=Sing4 responsibleobl
8designateddesignateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 diseaseacl
9COVIDCOVIDPROPNNumber=Sing8 designatedobj
10--PUNCT_11 19punct
111919NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 COVIDflat
12..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe agentresponsible propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent agent=Theme
2designateparticiplethe disease not said hereCOVIDvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covid=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The coronavirus designated SARS-CoV-2

detaclobjpunctappospunctflatrootTheDETcoronavirusNOUNdesignatedVERBSARSPROPN-PUNCTCoVPROPN-PUNCT2NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coronavirusdet
2coronaviruscoronavirusNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3designateddesignateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 coronavirusacl
4SARSSARSPROPNNumber=Sing3 designatedobj
5--PUNCT_6 CoVpunct
6CoVCoVPROPNNumber=Sing4 SARSappos
7--PUNCT_8 2punct
822NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 CoVflat
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1designateparticiplethe coronavirus not said hereSARSvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sars=Theme

Option 2

Exposure to cold weather

caseamodnmodrootExposureNOUNtoADPcoldADJweatherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExposureexposureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2totoADP_4 weathercase
3coldcoldADJDegree=Pos4 weatheramod
4weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing1 Exposurenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A bacterium transmitted through contaminated water

detaclcaseamodoblrootADETbacteriumNOUNtransmittedVERBthroughADPcontaminatedVERBwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bacteriumdet
2bacteriumbacteriumNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3transmittedtransmitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 bacteriumacl
4throughthroughADP_6 watercase
5contaminatedcontaminateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 wateramod
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 transmittedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1transmitparticiplea bacterium not said herecontaminated watervn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2contaminateparticiplevn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Option 4

A fungus of the respiratory tract

detcasedetamodnmodrootADETfungusNOUNofADPtheDETrespiratoryADJtractNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fungusdet
2fungusfungusNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 tractcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tractdet
5respiratoryrespiratoryADJDegree=Pos6 tractamod
6tracttractNOUNNumber=Sing2 fungusnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/12-covid-and-staying-home/e1/