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Test 8 · Asthma and inhalers

Ollie forgot his inhaler on the trip and has an attack. School has an emergency one. Can he use it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ollie, School · What happens: forget, have, use · To what, where: inhaler, trip, attack, emergency one

This is test 8 of lesson 14 «Asthma and inhalers» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ollie forgot his inhaler on the trip and has an attack.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ollie	Ollie	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 forgot	nsubj
2	forgot	forget	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 inhaler	nmod:poss
4	inhaler	inhaler	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 forgot	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 trip	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 trip	det
7	trip	trip	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 forgot	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 has	cc
9	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 forgot	conj
10	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 attack	det
11	attack	attack	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 has	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 forgot	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	forget	past	Ollie	Ollie's inhaler		the trip			tree rules
2	have	present	Ollie not said here	a attack					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attack=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: School has an emergency one.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	School	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 one	det
4	emergency	emergency	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 one	compound
5	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 has	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	School	a emergency one					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient

Sentence 3: Can he use it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 use	aux
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 use	nsubj
3	use	use	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 use	obj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 use	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	can	School	attack					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Yes, if he's known to have asthma

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	6 known	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 known	mark
4	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 known	nsubj:pass
5	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 known	aux:pass
6	known	know	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	to	to	PART	_	8 have	mark
8	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 known	xcomp
9	asthma	asthma	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 have	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	present · passive		he					tree rules
2	have	to-infinitive		asthma					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent asthma=Patient

Option 2

Only if he pays for it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	4 pays	advmod
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	4 pays	mark
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 pays	nsubj
4	pays	pay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 it	case
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 pays	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pay	present	he					for it	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for it=Theme

Option 3

Only after a week

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	4 week	advmod
2	after	after	ADP	_	4 week	case
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 week	det
4	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

No, never, it belongs to the school

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 belongs	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	6 belongs	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 never	punct
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 belongs	nsubj
6	belongs	belong	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	to	to	ADP	_	9 school	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 school	det
9	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 belongs	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not belong	present	it					to the school	vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/14-asthma-and-inhalers/t8/