Test 10 · ★ · How medicines work
Why do doctors keep watching a medicine even after it's on sale?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: doctors, medicine · What happens: keep, watch, be · To what, where: medicine
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 17 «How medicines work» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 keep | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 keep | aux |
| 3 | doctors | doctor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 keep | nsubj |
| 4 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | watching | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 keep | xcomp |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 medicine | det |
| 7 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 watching | obj |
| 8 | even | even | ADV | _ | 13 sale | advmod |
| 9 | after | after | ADP | _ | 13 sale | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 sale | nsubj |
| 11 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 sale | cop |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 sale | case |
| 13 | sale | sale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 watching | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present · do-support | doctors | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | watch | gerund | doctors not said here | a medicine | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent medicine=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | medicine | after sale | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
To count the money
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 count | mark |
| 2 | count | count | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 money | det |
| 4 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 count | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | count | to-infinitive | the money | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Rare side effects can show up in many users
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 effects | amod |
| 2 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 effects | compound |
| 3 | effects | effect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 show | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 show | aux |
| 5 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 show | compound:prt |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 users | case |
| 8 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 users | amod |
| 9 | users | user | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 show | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show up | can | Rare side effects | many users | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in user=Location |
Option 3
To change its colour
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 change | mark |
| 2 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 colour | nmod:poss |
| 4 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 change | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | to-infinitive | its colour | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient |
Option 4
They don't, they stop watching once it's in the shops
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 do | nsubj |
| 2 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 do | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 stop | punct |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 stop | nsubj |
| 6 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 do | conj |
| 7 | watching | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 stop | xcomp |
| 8 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 13 shops | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 shops | nsubj |
| 10 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 shops | cop |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 shops | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 shops | det |
| 13 | shops | shop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 watching | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not do | present | They | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | stop | present | they | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | watch | gerund | they not said here | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | present | it | the shops | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/17-how-medicines-work/t10/