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Exam question 3 · The right dose and never more than

It is given that a dose of medicine has been omitted. Select the response consistent with established guidance.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: give, omit, select, establish · To what, where: It, dose, response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 18 «The right dose and never more than» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a dose of medicine has been omitted.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubj:passcasenmodauxaux:passadvclpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETdoseNOUNofADPmedicineNOUNhasAUXbeenAUXomittedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_11 omittedmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 dosedet
6dosedoseNOUNNumber=Sing11 omittednsubj:pass
7ofofADP_8 medicinecase
8medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing6 dosenmod
9hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 omittedaux
10beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 omittedaux:pass
11omittedomitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 givenadvcl
12..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2omitpresent · perfect · passivea dose of medicinevn exclude-107.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with established guidance.

detobjamodcaseamodoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBguidanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_7 guidancecase
6establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 guidanceamod
7guidanceguidanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl
8..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Two doses are never to be taken together to compensate

nummodobl:unmarkedaux:passadvmodmarkaux:passadvmodmarkadvclrootTwoNUMdosesNOUNareAUXneverADVtoPARTbeAUXtakenVERBtogetherADVtoPARTcompensateVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 dosesnummod
2dosesdoseNOUNNumber=Plur7 takenobl:unmarked
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 takenaux:pass
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 takenadvmod
5totoPART_7 takenmark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 takenaux:pass
7takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8togethertogetherADV_7 takenadvmod
9totoPART_10 compensatemark
10compensatecompensateVERBVerbForm=Inf7 takenadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not takepresent · passiveTwo dosestogether propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»
2compensateto-infinitivevn equip-13.4.2-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Three doses are to be taken at bedtime

nummodnsubj:passaux:passmarkaux:passcaseoblrootThreeNUMdosesNOUNareAUXtoPARTbeAUXtakenVERBatADPbedtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 dosesnummod
2dosesdoseNOUNNumber=Plur6 takennsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 takenaux:pass
4totoPART_6 takenmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 takenaux:pass
6takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7atatADP_8 bedtimecase
8bedtimebedtimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 takenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresent · passiveThree dosesbedtimevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: subject=Theme at bedtime=Asset

Option 3

The entire course is to be abandoned

detamodnsubj:passaux:passmarkaux:passrootTheDETentireADJcourseNOUNisAUXtoPARTbeAUXabandonedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 coursedet
2entireentireADJDegree=Pos3 courseamod
3coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing7 abandonednsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 abandonedaux:pass
5totoPART_7 abandonedmark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 abandonedaux:pass
7abandonedabandonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abandonpresent · passivethe entire coursevn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: subject=Source

Option 4

The omitted dose is to be doubled at the next interval

detamodnsubj:passaux:passmarkaux:passcasedetamodoblrootTheDETomittedVERBdoseNOUNisAUXtoPARTbeAUXdoubledVERBatADPtheDETnextADJintervalNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dosedet
2omittedomitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 doseamod
3dosedoseNOUNNumber=Sing7 doublednsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 doubledaux:pass
5totoPART_7 doubledmark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 doubledaux:pass
7doubleddoubleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8atatADP_11 intervalcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 intervaldet
10nextnextADJDegree=Pos11 intervalamod
11intervalintervalNOUNNumber=Sing7 doubledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1omitparticiplevn neglect-75.1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent
2doublepresent · passivethe omitted dosethe next intervalvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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