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Test 1 · What vitamins do

Grandad: "eat ur carrots, pilots saw in the dark in the war". What really helped them?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandad, pilots · What happens: eat, see, help · To what, where: carrots, dark

This is test 1 of lesson 21 «What vitamins do» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandad: "eat ur carrots, pilots saw in the dark in the war".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 eat	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 eat	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 eat	punct
4	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	ur	your	PRON	Abbr=Yes Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 carrots	nmod:poss
6	carrots	carrot	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 eat	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 saw	punct
8	pilots	pilot	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 saw	nsubj
9	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 eat	parataxis
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 dark	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 dark	det
12	dark	dark	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 saw	obl
13	in	in	ADP	_	15 war	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 war	det
15	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 saw	obl
16	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 saw	punct
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 eat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat in a quote	infinitive	Grandad	ur's carrots					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carrot=Patient
2	see in a quote	past	pilots			the dark		in the war	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What really helped them?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 helped	nsubj
2	really	really	ADV	_	3 helped	advmod
3	helped	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 helped	obj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 helped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	help	past		carrots = carrot					vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Special night-vision carrots

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Special	special	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 carrots	amod
2	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 vision	compound
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 night	punct
4	vision	vision	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 carrots	compound
5	carrots	carrot	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Radar, the carrot story was a cover

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Radar	radar	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 cover	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 story	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 story	det
4	carrot	carrot	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 story	compound
5	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Radar	conj
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 cover	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 cover	det
8	cover	cover	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	Radar and the carrot story	a cover					tree rules

Option 3

Eating 20 carrots a day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Eating	eat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	20	20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 carrots	nummod
3	carrots	carrot	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Eating	obj
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 day	det
5	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Eating	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	gerund		20 carrots			day		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carrot=Patient

Option 4

Carrot juice painted on their goggles

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Carrot	carrot	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 juice	compound
2	juice	juice	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	painted	paint	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 juice	acl
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 goggles	case
5	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 goggles	nmod:poss
6	goggles	goggle	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 painted	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	paint	participle		Carrot juice not said here		their goggles			vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent on goggle=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/21-what-vitamins-do/t1/