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Test 1 · ★★ · Mum's vitamin and cod-liver oil

Grandma: "cod-liver oil every day or you'll get rickets like we did". What's true now?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, we · What happens: get, do, be · To what, where: rickets

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 22 «Mum's vitamin and cod-liver oil» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandma: "cod-liver oil every day or you'll get rickets like we did".

punctpunctcompoundpunctcompoundnmoddetnmod:unmarkedccnsubjauxconjobjmarknsubjacl:relclpunctpunctrootGrandmaNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTcodNOUN-PUNCTliverNOUNoilNOUNeveryDETdayNOUNorCCONJyouPRON'llAUXgetVERBricketsNOUNlikeSCONJwePRONdidVERB"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_7 oilpunct
3""PUNCT_7 oilpunct
4codcodNOUNNumber=Sing6 livercompound
5--PUNCT_4 codpunct
6liverliverNOUNNumber=Sing7 oilcompound
7oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing1 Grandmanmod
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 oilnmod:unmarked
10ororCCONJ_13 getcc
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 getnsubj
12'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 getaux
13getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf9 dayconj
14ricketsricketNOUNNumber=Plur13 getobj
15likelikeSCONJ_17 didmark
16wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs17 didnsubj
17diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 ricketsacl:relcl
18""PUNCT_17 didpunct
19..PUNCT_1 Grandmapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get in a quotefutureyouricketsvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ricket=Stimulus
2do in a quotepastwerickets not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ricket=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true now?

nsubjcopadvmodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtrueADJnowADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4nownowADVPronType=Dem3 trueadvmod
5??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentnowtrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Rickets came from lack of vitamin D, and today a winter vitamin D tablet or the right food does the job

The tree, 21 words
nsubjcaseoblcasecompoundnmodpunctccobl:unmarkeddetcompoundcompoundcompoundnsubjccdetamodconjconjdetobjrootRicketsNOUNcameVERBfromADPlackNOUNofADPvitaminNOUNDNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtodayNOUNaDETwinterNOUNvitaminNOUNDNOUNtabletNOUNorCCONJtheDETrightADJfoodNOUNdoesVERBtheDETjobNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RicketsricketsNOUNNumber=Sing2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_4 lackcase
4lacklackNOUNNumber=Sing2 cameobl
5ofofADP_7 Dcase
6vitaminvitaminNOUNNumber=Sing7 Dcompound
7DDNOUNNumber=Sing4 lacknmod
8,,PUNCT_20 doespunct
9andandCCONJ_20 doescc
10todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing20 doesobl:unmarked
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 tabletdet
12winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing13 vitamincompound
13vitaminvitaminNOUNNumber=Sing14 Dcompound
14DDNOUNNumber=Sing15 tabletcompound
15tablettabletNOUNNumber=Sing20 doesnsubj
16ororCCONJ_19 foodcc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 fooddet
18rightrightADJDegree=Pos19 foodamod
19foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing15 tabletconj
20doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 cameconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 jobdet
22jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing20 doesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastRicketslack of vitamin Dvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lack=Initial_Location
2dopresenta D tablet or the right foodthe jobtodayvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
3lackvitamin Dnom lack «state transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

Cod-liver oil cures every illness

compoundpunctcompoundnsubjdetobjrootCodNOUN-PUNCTliverNOUNoilNOUNcuresVERBeveryDETillnessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CodcodNOUNNumber=Sing3 livercompound
2--PUNCT_1 Codpunct
3liverliverNOUNNumber=Sing4 oilcompound
4oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing5 curesnsubj
5curescureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 illnessdet
7illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 curesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1curepresentliver oilevery illnessvn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer illness=Source

Option 3

Rickets came from not eating fish

nsubjmarkadvmodadvclobjrootRicketsNOUNcameVERBfromSCONJnotPARTeatingVERBfishNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RicketsricketsNOUNNumber=Sing2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromSCONJ_5 eatingmark
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 eatingadvmod
5eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 cameadvcl
6fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing5 eatingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastRicketsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not eatgerundRickets not said herefishvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient

Option 4

Rickets can't happen any more

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvmodrootRicketsNOUNcaAUXn'tPARThappenVERBanyADVmoreADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RicketsricketNOUNNumber=Plur4 happennsubj
2cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 happenaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 happenadvmod
4happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5anyanyADV_6 moreadvmod
6moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 happenadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not happencanRicketsvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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