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Test 7 · ★★ · Mum's vitamin and cod-liver oil

Sam's mum gives him eight different supplements a day. Is that wise?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, that · What happens: give, be · To what, where: eight different supplements, Sam

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 22 «Mum's vitamin and cod-liver oil» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sam's mum gives him eight different supplements a day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sam	Sam	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 mum	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Sam	case
3	mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 gives	nsubj
4	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 gives	iobj
6	eight	eight	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 supplements	nummod
7	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 supplements	amod
8	supplements	supplement	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 gives	obj
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 day	det
10	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 supplements	nmod:unmarked
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 gives	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	present	Sam's mum	eight different supplements a day	Sam				vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient supplement=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is that wise?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wise	cop
2	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 wise	nsubj
3	wise	wise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wise	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	that					wise property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, if he's under 10

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	7 10	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	7 10	mark
4	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 10	nsubj
5	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 10	cop
6	under	under	ADP	_	7 10	case
7	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	he			10			tree rules

Option 2

Yes, more is always better

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	3 more	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 better	advcl
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 better	cop
5	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	6 better	advmod
6	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						always, good property	tree rules

Option 3

No, because supplements are illegal for children

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 illegal	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 illegal	punct
3	because	because	SCONJ	_	6 illegal	mark
4	supplements	supplement	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 illegal	nsubj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 illegal	cop
6	illegal	illegal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 children	case
8	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 illegal	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	supplements					for children; illegal property	tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Not usually, it rarely helps and can harm

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 helps	advmod
2	usually	usually	ADV	_	6 helps	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 helps	punct
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 helps	nsubj
5	rarely	rarely	ADV	_	6 helps	advmod
6	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 harm	cc
8	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 harm	aux
9	harm	harm	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 helps	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not help	present	it					rarely, usually property	vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2	harm	can							vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/22-mums-vitamin-and-cod-liver-oil/t7/