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Test 2 · ★ · Sugar, teeth and the dentist

Kid A eats a bag of sweets after lunch. Kid B eats the same bag one by one all afternoon. Whose teeth suffer more?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, A, Kid B, teeth · What happens: kid, eat, suffer · To what, where: bag, same bag, more

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 24 «Sugar, teeth and the dentist» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kid A eats a bag of sweets after lunch.

nsubjccompdetobjcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootKidVERBADETeatsVERBaDETbagNOUNofADPsweetsNOUNafterADPlunchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KidkidVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 eatsnsubj
3eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Kidccomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bagdet
5bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatsobj
6ofofADP_7 sweetscase
7sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur5 bagnmod
8afterafterADP_9 lunchcase
9lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing7 sweetsnmod
10..PUNCT_1 Kidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kidimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2eatpresentAa bag of sweets after lunchvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Kid B eats the same bag one by one all afternoon.

compoundnsubjdetamodobjflatcasenmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctrootKidNOUNBNOUNeatsVERBtheDETsameADJbagNOUNoneNUMbyADPoneNUMallDETafternoonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KidkidNOUNNumber=Sing2 Bcompound
2BBNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatsnsubj
3eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bagdet
5samesameADJDegree=Pos6 bagamod
6bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatsobj
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 bagflat
8bybyADP_9 onecase
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 onenmod
10allallDETPronType=Tot11 afternoondet
11afternoonafternoonNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatsobl:unmarked
12..PUNCT_3 eatspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentKid Bthe same bagafternoonvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Patient

Sentence 3: Whose teeth suffer more?

nmod:possnsubjobjpunctrootWhosePRONteethNOUNsufferVERBmoreADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel2 teethnmod:poss
2teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur3 suffernsubj
3suffersufferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp3 sufferobj
5??PUNCT_3 sufferpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sufferpresentteethmorevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Kid B, many acid attacks

flatpunctamodnsubjconjrootKidNOUNBPROPN,PUNCTmanyADJacidNOUNattacksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KidkidNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2BBPROPNNumber=Sing1 Kidflat
3,,PUNCT_6 attackspunct
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 attacksamod
5acidacidNOUNNumber=Sing6 attacksnsubj
6attacksattackNOUNNumber=Plur1 Kidconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attackacidtree rules

Option 2

Neither, sweets don't hurt teeth

advmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodobjrootNeitherADV,PUNCTsweetsNOUNdoAUXn'tPARThurtVERBteethNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeitherneitherADV_6 hurtadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Neitherpunct
3sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur6 hurtnsubj
4dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 hurtaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 hurtadvmod
6hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur6 hurtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not hurtpresent · do-supportsweetsteethneither propertyvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tooth=Patient

Option 3

Both the same

cc:preconjdetrootBothCCONJtheDETsameADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothCCONJ_3 samecc:preconj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 samedet
3samesameADJDegree=Posrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Kid A, more sugar at once

detpunctamodobjcaseoblrootKidVERBADET,PUNCTmoreADJsugarNOUNatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KidkidVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 sugardet
3,,PUNCT_5 sugarpunct
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 sugaramod
5sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Kidobj
6atatADP_7 oncecase
7onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult1 Kidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kidimperativeyou not said herea more sugartree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/24-sugar-teeth-and-the-dentist/t2/