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Test 4 · ★ · Sugar, teeth and the dentist

Cartoon dentist pulls teeth with pliers while the kid screams. What's real?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Cartoon dentist, kid · What happens: pull, scream, be · To what, where: teeth

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 24 «Sugar, teeth and the dentist» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Cartoon dentist pulls teeth with pliers while the kid screams.

compoundnsubjobjcaseoblmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctrootCartoonNOUNdentistNOUNpullsVERBteethNOUNwithADPpliersNOUNwhileSCONJtheDETkidNOUNscreamsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing2 dentistcompound
2dentistdentistNOUNNumber=Sing3 pullsnsubj
3pullspullVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur3 pullsobj
5withwithADP_6 plierscase
6pliersplierNOUNNumber=Plur3 pullsobl
7whilewhileSCONJ_10 screamsmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kiddet
9kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing10 screamsnsubj
10screamsscreamVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 pullsadvcl
11..PUNCT_3 pullspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pullpresentCartoon dentistteethwith pliersvn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme
2scream speech: expresspresentthe kidvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's real?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXrealADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 realnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 realcop
3realrealADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 realpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentreal propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Kids must stay silent

nsubjauxxcomprootKidsNOUNmustAUXstayVERBsilentADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KidskidNOUNNumber=Plur3 staynsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 stayaux
3staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4silentsilentADJDegree=Pos3 stayxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staymustKidssilent propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Dentists numb the area and agree a stop signal

nsubjdetobjccconjdetcompoundobjrootDentistsNOUNnumbVERBtheDETareaNOUNandCCONJagreeVERBaDETstopNOUNsignalNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DentistsdentistNOUNNumber=Plur2 numbnsubj
2numbnumbVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 areadet
4areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing2 numbobj
5andandCCONJ_6 agreecc
6agreeagreeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 numbconj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 signaldet
8stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing9 signalcompound
9signalsignalNOUNNumber=Sing6 agreeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1numbpresentDentiststhe areavn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus area=Experiencer
2agree speech: agreeinfinitiveDentists not said herea stop signalvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent signal=Topic

Option 3

Dentists always pull teeth out, even healthy ones

nsubjadvmodobjadvmodpunctadvmodamodoblrootDentistsNOUNalwaysADVpullVERBteethNOUNoutADV,PUNCTevenADVhealthyADJonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DentistsdentistNOUNNumber=Plur3 pullnsubj
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot3 pulladvmod
3pullpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur3 pullobj
5outoutADV_3 pulladvmod
6,,PUNCT_9 onespunct
7evenevenADV_9 onesadvmod
8healthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos9 onesamod
9onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur3 pullobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pull outpresentDentiststeethhealthy ones obl; always, out propertytree rules

Option 4

Dentists never numb anything

advmodamodconjrootDentistsNOUNneverADVnumbADJanythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DentistsdentistNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 numbadvmod
3numbnumbADJDegree=Pos4 anythingamod
4anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Dentistsconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/24-sugar-teeth-and-the-dentist/t4/