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Exam question 2 · Emergencies: ambulance, 999 and A&E

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the NHS 111 service.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, NHS service

This is exam question 2 of lesson 26 «Emergencies: ambulance, 999 and A&E» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetamodoblacldetcompoundflatobjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETNHSPROPN111NUMserviceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 factsacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 servicedet
11NHSNHSPROPNNumber=Sing13 servicecompound
12111111NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 NHSflat
13serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing9 concerningobj
14..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe NHS servicevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus service=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is reserved for cardiac arrest

nsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblrootItPRONisAUXreservedVERBforADPcardiacADJarrestNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 reservednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 reservedaux:pass
3reservedreserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4forforADP_6 arrestcase
5cardiaccardiacADJDegree=Pos6 arrestamod
6arrestarrestNOUNNumber=Sing3 reservedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reservepresent · passiveItfor cardiac arrestvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Theme for arrest=Beneficiary

Option 2

It is the emergency number of the United States

nsubjcopdetcompoundcasedetamodnmodrootItPRONisAUXtheDETemergencyNOUNnumberNOUNofADPtheDETUnitedADJStatesPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 numbernsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 numbercop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 numberdet
4emergencyemergencyNOUNNumber=Sing5 numbercompound
5numbernumberNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_9 Statescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Statesdet
8UnitedUnitedADJDegree=Pos9 Statesamod
9StatesStatePROPNNumber=Plur5 numbernmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe emergency numberof the United Statestree rules

Option 3

It summons the fire service exclusively

nsubjdetcompoundobjadvmodrootItPRONsummonsVERBtheDETfireNOUNserviceNOUNexclusivelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 summonsnsubj
2summonssummonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 servicedet
4firefireNOUNNumber=Sing5 servicecompound
5serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing2 summonsobj
6exclusivelyexclusivelyADV_2 summonsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1summonpresentItthe fire serviceexclusively propertyvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Recipient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It furnishes urgent medical advice in cases not threatening to life

nsubjamodamodobjcaseobladvmodadvclcaseoblrootItPRONfurnishesVERBurgentADJmedicalADJadviceNOUNinADPcasesNOUNnotPARTthreateningVERBtoADPlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 furnishesnsubj
2furnishesfurnishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3urgenturgentADJDegree=Pos5 adviceamod
4medicalmedicalADJDegree=Pos5 adviceamod
5adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Sing2 furnishesobj
6ininADP_7 casescase
7casescaseNOUNNumber=Plur2 furnishesobl
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 threateningadvmod
9threateningthreatenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 furnishesadvcl
10totoADP_11 lifecase
11lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing9 threateningobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1furnishpresentIturgent medical advicecasesvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Recipient
2not threatengerundto lifevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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