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Test 1 · ★★ · Emergencies: ambulance, 999 and A&E

Friend's on his back, not waking, but breathing. What do you do after calling 999?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Friend, you · What happens: not wake, breathe, do, call · To what, where: 999 · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 26 «Emergencies: ambulance, 999 and A&E» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Friend's on his back, not waking, but breathing.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 waking	nsubj
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Friend	case
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 back	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 back	nmod:poss
5	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Friend	nmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 waking	punct
7	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 waking	advmod
8	waking	wake	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 breathing	punct
10	but	but	CCONJ	_	11 breathing	cc
11	breathing	breathe	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	8 waking	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 waking	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not wake	gerund	Friend on Friend's back						vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	breathe	gerund	Friend on Friend's back not said here						vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do you do after calling 999?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 do	obj
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 do	aux
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 do	nsubj
4	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	after	after	SCONJ	_	6 calling	mark
6	calling	call	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 do	advcl
7	999	999	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 calling	obj
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present · do-support	you						vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
2	call	gerund	you not said here	999					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Sit him up and give him water

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sit	sit	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Sit	obj
3	up	up	ADP	_	1 Sit	compound:prt
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 give	cc
5	give	give	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Sit	conj
6	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 give	iobj
7	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 give	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sit up	imperative	you not said here	him = he					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Theme
2	give	infinitive	you not said here	water	him = he				vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient water=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Roll him onto his side in the recovery position

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Roll	roll	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Roll	obj
3	onto	onto	ADP	_	5 side	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 side	nmod:poss
5	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Roll	obl
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 position	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 position	det
8	recovery	recovery	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 position	compound
9	position	position	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Roll	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	roll	imperative	you not said here	him = he		his side		in the recovery position	vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Patient onto side=Recipient in position=Topic

Option 3

Shake him hard

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shake	shake	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Shake	obj
3	hard	hard	ADV	Degree=Pos	1 Shake	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shake	imperative	you not said here	him = he				hard property	vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 4

Leave him on his back

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leave	leave	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Leave	obj
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 back	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 back	nmod:poss
5	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Leave	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	imperative	you not said here	him = he		his back			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Theme on back=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/26-emergencies-ambulance-999-and-a-and-e/t1/