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Test 1 · Needles and brave faces

Mate: "injections are literally the worst pain on Earth". Truth?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: injections · What happens: be · To what, where: worst pain, Earth

This is test 1 of lesson 32 «Needles and brave faces» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mate: "injections are literally the worst pain on Earth".

punctpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetamodconjcasenmodpunctpunctrootMateNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTinjectionsNOUNareAUXliterallyADVtheDETworstADJpainNOUNonADPEarthPROPN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatemateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_9 painpunct
3""PUNCT_9 painpunct
4injectionsinjectionNOUNNumber=Plur9 painnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 paincop
6literallyliterallyADV_9 painadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 paindet
8worstbadADJDegree=Sup9 painamod
9painpainNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mateconj
10ononADP_11 Earthcase
11EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing9 painnmod
12""PUNCT_11 Earthpunct
13..PUNCT_1 Matepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentinjectionsthe worst painEarthliterally propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Truth?

punctrootTruthPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruthTruthPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2??PUNCT_1 Truthpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They can break bones

nsubjauxobjrootTheyPRONcanAUXbreakVERBbonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 breaknsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 breakaux
3breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur3 breakobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakcanTheybonesvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Patient

Option 2

They hurt for a whole week

nsubjcasedetamodoblrootTheyPRONhurtVERBforADPaDETwholeADJweekNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hurtnsubj
2hurthurtVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_6 weekcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 weekdet
5wholewholeADJDegree=Pos6 weekamod
6weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing2 hurtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtpastTheyweekvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Most are a quick scratch, stories get exaggerated

amodcopdetamodpunctconjaux:passaclrootMostADJareAUXaDETquickADJscratchNOUN,PUNCTstoriesNOUNgetAUXexaggeratedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup5 scratchamod
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 scratchcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 scratchdet
4quickquickADJDegree=Pos5 scratchamod
5scratchscratchNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 storiespunct
7storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur5 scratchconj
8getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 exaggeratedaux:pass
9exaggeratedexaggerateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 scratchacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta Most quick scratch and storiestree rules
2exaggeratepresent · passivea Most quick scratch and stories not said heretree rules

Option 4

He's right, nothing on Earth hurts more than an injection

nsubjcoppunctnsubjcasenmodconjadvmodcasedetoblrootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTnothingPRONonADPEarthPROPNhurtsVERBmoreADVthanADPanDETinjectionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 hurtspunct
5nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 hurtsnsubj
6ononADP_7 Earthcase
7EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing5 nothingnmod
8hurtshurtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightconj
9moremoreADVDegree=Cmp8 hurtsadvmod
10thanthanADP_12 injectioncase
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 injectiondet
12injectioninjectionNOUNNumber=Sing9 moreobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2hurtpresentnothingvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/32-needles-and-brave-faces/t1/