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Test 2 · ★ · Being in hospital, and a sick parent or grandparent

Dad's in bed all day with depression. Your cousin says "he's just lazy". Truth?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin · What happens: say, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 33 «Being in hospital, and a sick parent or grandparent» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Dad's in bed all day with depression.

nmod:posscasecaseobldetcasenmodpunctrootDadNOUN'sPARTinADPbedNOUNallDETdayNOUNwithADPdepressionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing6 daynmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Dadcase
3ininADP_4 bedcase
4bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing6 dayobl
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7withwithADP_8 depressioncase
8depressiondepressionNOUNNumber=Sing6 daynmod
9..PUNCT_6 daypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Your cousin says "he's just lazy".

nmod:possnsubjpunctnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctpunctrootYourPRONcousinNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCThePRON'sAUXjustADVlazyADJ"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4""PUNCT_8 lazypunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 lazynsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 lazycop
7justjustADV_8 lazyadvmod
8lazylazyADJDegree=Pos3 saysccomp
9""PUNCT_8 lazypunct
10..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour cousinvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is in a quotepresentcousinlazy propertytree rules

Sentence 3: Truth?

punctrootTruthPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruthTruthPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2??PUNCT_1 Truthpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He'll be fine if you shout to wake him up

nsubjauxcopmarknsubjadvclmarkadvclobjcompound:prtrootHePRON'llAUXbeAUXfineADJifSCONJyouPRONshoutVERBtoPARTwakeVERBhimPRONupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 finensubj
2'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 fineaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 finecop
4finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ififSCONJ_7 shoutmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 shoutnsubj
7shoutshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fineadvcl
8totoPART_9 wakemark
9wakewakeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 shoutadvcl
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 wakeobj
11upupADP_9 wakecompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isfutureHefine propertytree rules
2shout speech: express a condition, not said to happenpresentyouvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3wake upto-infinitiveyou not said herehim = hevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 2

It's because of you

nsubjcopcasefixedrootItPRON'sAUXbecauseADPofADPyouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 younsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 youcop
3becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP5 youcase
4ofofADP_3 becausefixed
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prsrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItbecause youtree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Depression is an illness, not laziness

nsubjcopdetpunctadvmodconjrootDepressionNOUNisAUXanDETillnessNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTlazinessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DepressiondepressionNOUNNumber=Sing4 illnessnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 illnesscop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 illnessdet
4illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 lazinesspunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 lazinessadvmod
7lazinesslazinessNOUNNumber=Sing4 illnessconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDepressiona illness and lazinesstree rules

Option 4

Your cousin is right, he should get up

nmod:possnsubjcoppunctnsubjauxparataxiscompound:prtrootYourPRONcousinNOUNisAUXrightADJ,PUNCThePRONshouldAUXgetVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 getpunct
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 getnsubj
7shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 getaux
8getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf4 rightparataxis
9upupADP_8 getcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYour cousinright propertytree rules
2get upshouldhevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/33-being-in-hospital-and-a-sick-parent-or-grandparent/t2/