Test 1 · Exercise and posture

"I'm puffing after 1 lap, I must be ill" — hmm?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I · What happens: puff, be

This is test 1 of lesson 34 «Exercise and posture» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 puffing	punct
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 puffing	nsubj
3	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 puffing	aux
4	puffing	puff	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	after	after	ADP	_	7 lap	case
6	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 lap	nummod
7	lap	lap	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 puffing	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 ill	punct
9	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 ill	nsubj
10	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 ill	aux
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 ill	cop
12	ill	ill	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 puffing	advcl
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 ill	punct
14	—	-	PUNCT	_	15 hmm	punct
15	hmm	hmm	INTJ	_	4 puffing	discourse
16	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 puffing	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	puff in a quote	present · progressive	I				after 1 lap		vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
2	is in a quote	must	I					ill property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It means your lungs are broken and need checking

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 lungs	nmod:poss
4	lungs	lung	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 broken	nsubj:pass
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 broken	aux:pass
6	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	ccomp
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 need	cc
8	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin	2 means	conj
9	checking	check	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 need	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	mean	present	It		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	break	present · passive		your lungs	vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3	need	present			vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4	check not said to happen	gerund			vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Yes, see a doctor about it today

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	3 see	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	see	see	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 doctor	det
5	doctor	doctor	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 see	obj
6	about	about	ADP	_	7 it	case
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 see	obl
8	today	today	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 see	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	imperative	you not said here	a doctor			today	about doctor	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer doctor=Stimulus

Option 3

Yes, stop all sport until you feel better

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	3 stop	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 sport	det
5	sport	sport	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 stop	obj
6	until	until	SCONJ	_	8 feel	mark
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 feel	nsubj
8	feel	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 stop	advcl
9	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	8 feel	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	imperative	you not said here	all sport					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality sport=Eventuality
2	feel	present	you					good property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, faster breathing is normal; fitness builds up

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 normal	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	faster	fast	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	4 breathing	amod
4	breathing	breathing	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 normal	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 normal	cop
6	normal	normal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 builds	punct
8	fitness	fitness	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 builds	nsubj
9	builds	build	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 normal	parataxis
10	up	up	ADP	_	9 builds	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	faster breathing					normal property	tree rules
2	build up	present	fitness						vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/t1/