Test 1 · ★★ · Screens, eyes and sleep
Gran: "sit back from the telly or you'll go blind!" What's true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Gran, you · What happens: sit back, go, be · To what, where: telly
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 35 «Screens, eyes and sleep» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Gran: "sit back from the telly or you'll go blind!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gran | gran | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sit | nsubj |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 sit | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 sit | punct |
| 4 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 sit | advmod |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 telly | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 telly | det |
| 8 | telly | telly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sit | obl |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 go | cc |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 go | nsubj |
| 11 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 go | aux |
| 12 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sit | conj |
| 13 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 go | xcomp |
| 14 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 sit | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 sit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit back in a quote | infinitive | Gran | the telly | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | go in a quote | future | you | blind property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's true?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It makes the eyes stronger, like exercise does for muscles
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 eyes | det |
| 4 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 makes | obj |
| 5 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 makes | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 does | punct |
| 7 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 9 does | mark |
| 8 | exercise | exercise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 does | nsubj |
| 9 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 makes | advcl |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 muscles | case |
| 11 | muscles | muscle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 does | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | It | the eyes | strong property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material eye=Product | |||
| 2 | do | present | exercise | for muscles | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
It only matters for old colour TV sets
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 matters | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 matters | advmod |
| 3 | matters | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 sets | case |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 sets | amod |
| 6 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 TV | compound |
| 7 | TV | TV | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sets | compound |
| 8 | sets | set | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 matters | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | matter | present | It | for old TV sets | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It won't damage eyes, but if he always sits close, check his sight
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 damage | nsubj |
| 2 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 damage | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 damage | advmod |
| 4 | damage | damage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 damage | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 check | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 check | cc |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 sits | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sits | nsubj |
| 10 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 11 sits | advmod |
| 11 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 check | advcl |
| 12 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 sits | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sits | punct |
| 14 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 damage | conj |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 sight | nmod:poss |
| 16 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 check | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not damage | future | It | eyes | vn destroy-44 «NP.instrument V NP»: agent=Instrument eye=Patient | ||||
| 2 | sit a condition, not said to happen | present | he | always, close property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | check | infinitive | his sight | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Theme | |||||
| 4 | sight | his = he | nom sight «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4
She's right, it causes blindness
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 causes | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 causes | nsubj |
| 6 | causes | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | parataxis |
| 7 | blindness | blindness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 causes | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | She | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | cause | present | it | blindness | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition blindness=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/35-screens-eyes-and-sleep/t1/