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Test 10 · ★★ · Screens, eyes and sleep

In a movie, a kid who reads by torchlight under the covers goes blind. Real life?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: kid · What happens: read, go · To what, where: covers, movie

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 35 «Screens, eyes and sleep» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a movie, a kid who reads by torchlight under the covers goes blind.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 movie	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 movie	det
3	movie	movie	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 goes	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 movie	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 kid	det
6	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 goes	nsubj
7	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 reads	nsubj
8	reads	read	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 kid	acl:relcl
9	by	by	ADP	_	10 torchlight	case
10	torchlight	torchlight	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 reads	obl
11	under	under	ADP	_	13 covers	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 covers	det
13	covers	cover	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 reads	obl
14	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
15	blind	blind	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 goes	xcomp
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 goes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	read	present	a kid			the covers		by torchlight	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	go	present	a kid			a movie		blind property	vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in movie=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Real life?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 life	amod
2	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 life	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Dim light may tire eyes but doesn't ruin them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dim	dim	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 light	amod
2	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 tire	nsubj
3	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 tire	aux
4	tire	tire	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 tire	obj
6	but	but	CCONJ	_	9 ruin	cc
7	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 ruin	aux
8	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 ruin	advmod
9	ruin	ruin	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 tire	conj
10	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 ruin	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tire	may	Dim light	eyes					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus eye=Experiencer
2	not ruin	present · do-support	Dim light not said here	eyes = eye					vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 2

Torches are banned in bedrooms

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Torches	torch	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 banned	nsubj:pass
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 banned	aux:pass
3	banned	ban	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 bedrooms	case
5	bedrooms	bedroom	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 banned	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ban	present · passive		Torches		bedrooms			vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

It's good for eyes, it trains them in the dark

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 good	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 good	cop
3	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 eyes	case
5	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 good	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 trains	punct
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 trains	nsubj
8	trains	train	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 good	conj
9	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 trains	obj
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 dark	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 dark	det
12	dark	dark	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 trains	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It					for eyes; good property	tree rules
2	train	present	it	eyes = eye		the dark			vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 4

It does cause blindness after a while

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 does	nsubj
2	does	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	cause	cause	SCONJ	_	4 blindness	case
4	blindness	blindness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 does	obl
5	after	after	ADP	_	7 while	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 while	det
7	while	while	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 does	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present	It				while	cause blindness	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/35-screens-eyes-and-sleep/t10/