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Test 3 · ★★ · Screens, eyes and sleep

Two classes: one plays outdoors two hours a day, one stays in. Which is likely to have less short sight years later?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: one · What happens: play, stay in, be, have · To what, where: Two classes

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 35 «Screens, eyes and sleep» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Two classes: one plays outdoors two hours a day, one stays in.

nummodpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmodnummodobjdetnmod:unmarkedpunctnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootTwoNUMclassesNOUN:PUNCToneNUMplaysVERBoutdoorsADVtwoNUMhoursNOUNaDETdayNOUN,PUNCToneNUMstaysVERBinADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 classesnummod
2classesclassNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3::PUNCT_5 playspunct
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 playsnsubj
5playsplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 classesacl:relcl
6outdoorsoutdoorsADV_7 twoadvmod
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 hoursnummod
8hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur5 playsobj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 daydet
10daydayNOUNNumber=Sing8 hoursnmod:unmarked
11,,PUNCT_13 stayspunct
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 staysnsubj
13staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 playsconj
14ininADV_13 staysadvmod
15..PUNCT_2 classespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresentoneTwo classes not said herehourvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent class=Theme
2stay inpresentonevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is likely to have less short sight years later?

nsubjcopmarkxcompadvmodamodcompoundobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXlikelyADJtoPARThaveVERBlessADVshortADJsightNOUNyearsNOUNlaterADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 likelynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 likelycop
3likelylikelyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 havemark
5havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 likelyxcomp
6lesslessADVDegree=Cmp7 shortadvmod
7shortshortADJDegree=Pos9 yearsamod
8sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing9 yearscompound
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur10 laterobl:unmarked
10laterlateADVDegree=Cmp5 haveadvmod
11??PUNCT_3 likelypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentlikely propertytree rules
2haveto-infinitivelate propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The indoor class

detamodrootTheDETindoorADJclassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 classdet
2indoorindoorADJDegree=Pos3 classamod
3classclassNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The outdoor class

detamodrootTheDEToutdoorADJclassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 classdet
2outdooroutdoorADJDegree=Pos3 classamod
3classclassNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Neither will need glasses

nsubjauxobjrootNeitherDETwillAUXneedVERBglassesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeitherneitherDETPronType=Neg3 neednsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 needaux
3needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4glassesglassNOUNNumber=Plur3 needobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needfutureNeitherglassesvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot glass=Theme

Option 4

Both the same, certainly

cc:preconjdetpunctadvmodrootBothCCONJtheDETsameADJ,PUNCTcertainlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothCCONJ_3 samecc:preconj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 samedet
3samesameADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_3 samepunct
5certainlycertainlyADV_3 sameadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/35-screens-eyes-and-sleep/t3/