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Exam question 2 · Sore the next day, stretching and rest days

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning stretching after exercise.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, stretch · To what, where: response

This is exam question 2 of lesson 39 «Sore the next day, stretching and rest days» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetamodoblaclxcompcaseoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBstretchingVERBafterADPexerciseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 factsacl
10stretchingstretchVERBVerbForm=Ger9 concerningxcomp
11afterafterADP_12 exercisecase
12exerciseexerciseNOUNNumber=Sing10 stretchingobl
13..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3concerngerundthe established facts not said heretree rules
4stretchgerundthe established facts not said hereafter exercisevn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It assists flexibility but scarcely reduces subsequent soreness

nsubjobjccadvmodconjamodobjrootItPRONassistsVERBflexibilityNOUNbutCCONJscarcelyADVreducesVERBsubsequentADJsorenessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 assistsnsubj
2assistsassistVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3flexibilityflexibilityNOUNNumber=Sing2 assistsobj
4butbutCCONJ_6 reducescc
5scarcelyscarcelyADV_6 reducesadvmod
6reducesreduceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 assistsconj
7subsequentsubsequentADJDegree=Pos8 sorenessamod
8sorenesssorenessNOUNNumber=Sing6 reducesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assistpresentItflexibilityvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flexibility=Beneficiary
2reducepresentsubsequent sorenessscarcely propertyvn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer soreness=Patient

Option 2

It is harmful to flexibility in all cases

nsubjcopcaseoblcasedetoblrootItPRONisAUXharmfulADJtoADPflexibilityNOUNinADPallDETcasesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 harmfulnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 harmfulcop
3harmfulharmfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoADP_5 flexibilitycase
5flexibilityflexibilityNOUNNumber=Sing3 harmfulobl
6ininADP_8 casescase
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 casesdet
8casescaseNOUNNumber=Plur3 harmfulobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItall casesto flexibility; harmful propertytree rules

Option 3

It entirely prevents subsequent soreness of the muscles

nsubjadvmodamodobjcasedetnmodrootItPRONentirelyADVpreventsVERBsubsequentADJsorenessNOUNofADPtheDETmusclesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 preventsnsubj
2entirelyentirelyADV_3 preventsadvmod
3preventspreventVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4subsequentsubsequentADJDegree=Pos5 sorenessamod
5sorenesssorenessNOUNNumber=Sing3 preventsobj
6ofofADP_8 musclescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 musclesdet
8musclesmuscleNOUNNumber=Plur5 sorenessnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preventpresentItsubsequent soreness of the musclesentirely propertyvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer soreness=Theme

Option 4

It is required to remove lactic acid

nsubj:passaux:passmarkxcompamodobjrootItPRONisAUXrequiredVERBtoPARTremoveVERBlacticADJacidNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 requirednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 requiredaux:pass
3requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 removemark
5removeremoveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 requiredxcomp
6lacticlacticADJDegree=Pos7 acidamod
7acidacidNOUNNumber=Sing5 removeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requirepresent · passiveItvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2removeto-infinitivelactic acidvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent acid=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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