Exam question 4 · Sore the next day, stretching and rest days
Ascertain which of the following symptoms following sport most strongly indicates an injury rather than ordinary soreness.
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, following symptoms · What happens: ascertain, follow, indicate · To what, where: sport, injury
This is exam question 4 of lesson 39 «Sore the next day, stretching and rest days» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 indicates | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 symptoms | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 symptoms | det |
| 5 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 symptoms | amod |
| 6 | symptoms | symptom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 which | nmod |
| 7 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 symptoms | acl |
| 8 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 following | obj |
| 9 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 10 strongly | advmod |
| 10 | strongly | strongly | ADV | _ | 7 following | advmod |
| 11 | indicates | indicate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Ascertain | ccomp |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 injury | det |
| 13 | injury | injury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 indicates | obj |
| 14 | rather | rather | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 17 soreness | cc |
| 15 | than | than | ADP | _ | 14 rather | fixed |
| 16 | ordinary | ordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 soreness | amod |
| 17 | soreness | soreness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 injury | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | follow | gerund | the following symptoms not said here | sport | strongly property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sport=Theme | |||
| 4 | indicate | present | a injury rather ordinary soreness | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot injury=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Sharp pain and swelling in one spot with a limp
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 pain | amod |
| 2 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 swelling | cc |
| 4 | swelling | swelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pain | conj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 spot | case |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 spot | nummod |
| 7 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pain | nmod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 limp | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 limp | det |
| 10 | limp | limp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spot | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Tired legs on the evening of a match
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 legs | amod |
| 2 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 evening | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 evening | det |
| 5 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 legs | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 match | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 match | det |
| 8 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 evening | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Mild stiffness on the morning after training
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mild | mild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 stiffness | amod |
| 2 | stiffness | stiffness | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 morning | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 morning | det |
| 5 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stiffness | nmod |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 training | case |
| 7 | training | training | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stiffness | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
A dull ache in both legs that eases in a few days
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 ache | det |
| 2 | dull | dull | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ache | amod |
| 3 | ache | ache | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 legs | case |
| 5 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 legs | det |
| 6 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ache | nmod |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 eases | nsubj |
| 8 | eases | ease | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 ache | acl:relcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 days | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 days | det |
| 11 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 days | amod |
| 12 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 eases | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ease | present | a dull ache in both legs | day | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/39-sore-the-next-day-stretching-and-rest-days/e4/