Test 9 · ★★ · Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters

Which of these shows a cut is getting infected?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: show, infect · To what, where: cut · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 4 «Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 shows	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	3 these	case
3	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	1 Which	nmod
4	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 cut	det
6	cut	cut	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 infected	nsubj:pass
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 infected	aux:pass
8	getting	get	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 infected	aux:pass
9	infected	infect	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 shows	ccomp
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present							vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	infect	present · passive		a cut					vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It gets redder, hotter and puffier with pus

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 gets	nsubj
2	gets	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	redder	red	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 gets	xcomp
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 hotter	punct
5	hotter	hot	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 gets	xcomp
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 puffier	cc
7	puffier	puffy	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	5 hotter	conj
8	with	with	ADP	_	9 pus	case
9	pus	pus	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hotter	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	present	It					hot, red property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

It slowly turns pink and smooth over a week

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 turns	nsubj
2	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	3 turns	advmod
3	turns	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	pink	pink	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 turns	xcomp
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 smooth	cc
6	smooth	smooth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 pink	conj
7	over	over	ADP	_	9 week	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 week	det
9	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 turns	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn	present	It				week	pink, slowly property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

It forms a dry brown scab on top

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 forms	nsubj
2	forms	form	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 scab	det
4	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 scab	amod
5	brown	brown	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 scab	amod
6	scab	scab	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 forms	obj
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 top	case
8	top	top	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 scab	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	form	present	It	a dry brown scab		top			vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location scab=Theme

Option 4

It itches a little at night

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 itches	nsubj
2	itches	itch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 little	det
4	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 itches	obj
5	at	at	ADP	_	6 night	case
6	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 itches	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	itch	present	It	a little			night		vn pain-40.8.1 «NP V NP.experiencer»: agent=Patient little=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/4-cuts-grazes-stitches-and-splinters/t9/