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Exam question 2 · Growing and sport

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning so-called growing pains.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, call, grow · To what, where: response, pains · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 2 of lesson 40 «Growing and sport» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetamodoblacladvmodpunctxcompxcompobjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBsoADV-PUNCTcalledVERBgrowingVERBpainsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 factsacl
10sosoADV_12 calledadvmod
11--PUNCT_10 sopunct
12calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 concerningxcomp
13growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger12 calledxcomp
14painspainNOUNNumber=Plur13 growingobj
15..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3concerngerundthe established facts not said heretree rules
4callparticiplethe established facts not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5growgerundthe established facts not said herepainsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pain=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They invariably indicate a fracture of the bone

nsubjadvmoddetobjcasedetnmodrootTheyPRONinvariablyADVindicateVERBaDETfractureNOUNofADPtheDETboneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 indicatensubj
2invariablyinvariablyADV_3 indicateadvmod
3indicateindicateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 fracturedet
5fracturefractureNOUNNumber=Sing3 indicateobj
6ofofADP_8 bonecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bonedet
8boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing5 fracturenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1indicatepresentTheya fracture of the boneinvariably propertyvn indicate-78-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot fracture=Topic
2fracturethe bonenom fracture «state transitive»: of=patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

They affect both legs at night and resolve by morning

nsubjdetobjcaseoblccconjcaseoblrootTheyPRONaffectVERBbothDETlegsNOUNatADPnightNOUNandCCONJresolveVERBbyADPmorningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 affectnsubj
2affectaffectVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bothbothDETPronType=Tot4 legsdet
4legslegNOUNNumber=Plur2 affectobj
5atatADP_6 nightcase
6nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 affectobl
7andandCCONJ_8 resolvecc
8resolveresolveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 affectconj
9bybyADP_10 morningcase
10morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 resolveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1affectpresentTheyboth legsnightvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus leg=Experiencer
2resolveinfinitiveThey not said heremorningtree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

They persist throughout the day and night without relief

nsubjcasedetoblccconjcaseoblrootTheyPRONpersistVERBthroughoutADPtheDETdayNOUNandCCONJnightNOUNwithoutADPreliefNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 persistnsubj
2persistpersistVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3throughoutthroughoutADP_5 daycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 daydet
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 persistobl
6andandCCONJ_7 nightcc
7nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 dayconj
8withoutwithoutADP_9 reliefcase
9reliefreliefNOUNNumber=Sing2 persistobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1persistpresentTheydaywithout reliefvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

They arise precisely at the sites of bone growth

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblcasecompoundnmodrootTheyPRONariseVERBpreciselyADVatADPtheDETsitesNOUNofADPboneNOUNgrowthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 arisensubj
2ariseariseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3preciselypreciselyADV_2 ariseadvmod
4atatADP_6 sitescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sitesdet
6sitessiteNOUNNumber=Plur2 ariseobl
7ofofADP_9 growthcase
8boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing9 growthcompound
9growthgrowthNOUNNumber=Sing6 sitesnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arisepresentTheythe sites of bone growthprecisely propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at site=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/e2/