Exam question 2 · Growing and sport
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning so-called growing pains.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, call, grow · To what, where: response, pains · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 2 of lesson 40 «Growing and sport» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 called | advmod |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 so | punct |
| 12 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 concerning | xcomp |
| 13 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 called | xcomp |
| 14 | pains | pain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 growing | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | call | participle | the established facts not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | grow | gerund | the established facts not said here | pains | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pain=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
They invariably indicate a fracture of the bone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 indicate | nsubj |
| 2 | invariably | invariably | ADV | _ | 3 indicate | advmod |
| 3 | indicate | indicate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 fracture | det |
| 5 | fracture | fracture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 indicate | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 bone | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bone | det |
| 8 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fracture | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | indicate | present | They | a fracture of the bone | invariably property | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot fracture=Topic | |||
| 2 | fracture | the bone | nom fracture «state transitive»: of=patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
They affect both legs at night and resolve by morning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 affect | nsubj |
| 2 | affect | affect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 legs | det |
| 4 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 affect | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 night | case |
| 6 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 affect | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 resolve | cc |
| 8 | resolve | resolve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 affect | conj |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 morning | case |
| 10 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 resolve | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | affect | present | They | both legs | night | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus leg=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | resolve | infinitive | They not said here | morning | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
They persist throughout the day and night without relief
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 persist | nsubj |
| 2 | persist | persist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 5 day | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 day | det |
| 5 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 persist | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 night | cc |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 day | conj |
| 8 | without | without | ADP | _ | 9 relief | case |
| 9 | relief | relief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 persist | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | persist | present | They | day | without relief | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
They arise precisely at the sites of bone growth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 arise | nsubj |
| 2 | arise | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | precisely | precisely | ADV | _ | 2 arise | advmod |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 sites | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sites | det |
| 6 | sites | site | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 arise | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 growth | case |
| 8 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 growth | compound |
| 9 | growth | growth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sites | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | present | They | the sites of bone growth | precisely property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at site=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/e2/