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Test 10 · Football: positions, rules and scoring

Noah: "Pads are for wimps, I'll be grand." What's true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Pads, Noah · What happens: be

This is test 10 of lesson 41 «Football: positions, rules and scoring» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Noah: "Pads are for wimps, I'll be grand."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Noah	Noah	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 grand	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 wimps	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 wimps	punct
4	Pads	pad	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 wimps	nsubj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 wimps	cop
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 wimps	case
7	wimps	wimp	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Noah	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Noah	punct
9	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 grand	nsubj
10	'll	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 grand	aux
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 grand	cop
12	grand	grand	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 grand	punct
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 grand	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	Pads					for wimps	tree rules
2	is in a quote	future	Noah and wimps					grand property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Pads are only for the keepers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pads	pad	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 keepers	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 keepers	cop
3	only	only	ADV	_	6 keepers	advmod
4	for	for	ADP	_	6 keepers	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 keepers	det
6	keepers	keeper	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Pads					for the keepers	tree rules

Option 2

Only little kids wear pads, pros don't

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 kids	advmod
2	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 kids	amod
3	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 wear	nsubj
4	wear	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	pads	pad	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 wear	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 do	punct
7	pros	pro	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 do	nsubj
8	do	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 wear	conj
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 do	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	present	little kids	pads					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent pad=Source
2	not do	present	pros						vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Every player, even at the World Cup, must wear them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	2 player	det
2	player	player	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 wear	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 Cup	punct
4	even	even	ADV	_	8 Cup	advmod
5	at	at	ADP	_	8 Cup	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Cup	det
7	World	World	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 Cup	compound
8	Cup	Cup	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 player	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 player	punct
10	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 wear	aux
11	wear	wear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
12	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 wear	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	must	every player and the World Cup	them = they					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent they=Source

Option 4

Pads slow you down so pros skip them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pads	pad	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 slow	nsubj
2	slow	slow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 slow	obj
4	down	down	ADP	_	2 slow	compound:prt
5	so	so	ADV	_	7 skip	advmod
6	pros	pro	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 skip	nsubj
7	skip	skip	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 slow	advcl
8	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 skip	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	slow down	present	Pads	you					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent you=Patient
2	skip	present	pros	Pads = pad					vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/41-football-positions-rules-and-scoring/t10/