Test 5 · Football: positions, rules and scoring Mate: "Don't bottle it, Priya!" Her legs are jelly. What helps?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: legs · What happens: do, be, help · To what, where: bottle, jelly
This is test 5 of lesson 41 «Football: positions, rules and scoring» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Mate: "Don't bottle it, Priya!"
punct punct appos advmod obj obj punct parataxis punct punct root Mate NOUN : PUNCT " PUNCT Do VERB n't PART bottle NOUN it PRON , PUNCT Priya PROPN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mate mate NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 : : PUNCT _ 4 Do punct 3 " " PUNCT _ 4 Do punct 4 Do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Mate appos 5 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 6 bottle advmod 6 bottle bottle NOUN Number=Sing 4 Do obj 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 Do obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 Priya punct 9 Priya Priya PROPN Number=Sing 4 Do parataxis 10 ! ! PUNCT _ 9 Priya punct 11 " " PUNCT _ 4 Do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do in a quote infinitive bottle tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Her legs are jelly.
nmod:poss nsubj cop punct root Her PRON legs NOUN are AUX jelly NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 legs nmod:poss 2 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 4 jelly nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 jelly cop 4 jelly jelly NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 jelly punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Priya's legs jelly tree rules
Sentence 3: What helps?
nsubj punct root What PRON helps VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 2 helps nsubj 2 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Running at full speed from far away
case amod obl case advmod advmod root Running VERB at ADP full ADJ speed NOUN from ADP far ADV away ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Running run VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 at at ADP _ 4 speed case 3 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 4 speed amod 4 speed speed NOUN Number=Sing 1 Running obl 5 from from ADP _ 6 far case 6 far far ADV Degree=Pos 7 away advmod 7 away away ADV _ 1 Running advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run gerund full speed away property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at speed=Trajectory
Option 2 Shutting her eyes tight as she kicks it
csubj nmod:poss obj xcomp mark nsubj obj root Shutting VERB her PRON eyes NOUN tight ADJ as SCONJ she PRON kicks VERB it PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Shutting shut VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 kicks csubj 2 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 eyes nmod:poss 3 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 1 Shutting obj 4 tight tight ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Shutting xcomp 5 as as SCONJ _ 7 kicks mark 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 kicks nsubj 7 kicks kick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 kicks obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shut gerund her eyes tight property vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent eye=Patient 2 kick present she it vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer A few slow breaths out and pick a corner early
det amod amod nsubj advmod cc det obj advmod root A DET few ADJ slow ADJ breaths NOUN out ADV and CCONJ pick VERB a DET corner NOUN early ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 breaths det 2 few few ADJ Degree=Pos 4 breaths amod 3 slow slow ADJ Degree=Pos 4 breaths amod 4 breaths breath NOUN Number=Plur 7 pick nsubj 5 out out ADV _ 7 pick advmod 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 pick cc 7 pick pick VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 corner det 9 corner corner NOUN Number=Sing 7 pick obj 10 early early ADV Degree=Pos 7 pick advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick infinitive a few slow breaths a corner early, out property vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corner=Patient
Option 4 Changing her mind about the corner at the very last second
nmod:poss obj case det obl case det advmod amod obl root Changing VERB her PRON mind NOUN about ADP the DET corner NOUN at ADP the DET very ADV last ADJ second NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Changing change VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 mind nmod:poss 3 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 1 Changing obj 4 about about ADP _ 6 corner case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 corner det 6 corner corner NOUN Number=Sing 1 Changing obl 7 at at ADP _ 11 second case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 second det 9 very very ADV _ 10 last advmod 10 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 11 second amod 11 second second NOUN Number=Sing 1 Changing obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 change gerund her mind second about the corner vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient 2 mind her = she nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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