Exam question 1 · Swimming and cycling
Identify the four recognised swimming strokes.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, be · To what, where: four swimming strokes
This is exam question 1 of lesson 42 «Swimming and cycling» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 strokes | det |
| 3 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 strokes | nummod |
| 4 | recognised | recognise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 strokes | cop |
| 5 | swimming | swimming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 strokes | compound |
| 6 | strokes | stroke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Identify | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | vn empathize-88.2 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | the four swimming strokes | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Front crawl, backstroke, breaststroke and butterfly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 crawl | amod |
| 2 | crawl | crawl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 backstroke | punct |
| 4 | backstroke | backstroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 crawl | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 breaststroke | punct |
| 6 | breaststroke | breaststroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 crawl | conj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 butterfly | cc |
| 8 | butterfly | butterfly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 crawl | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Backstroke, diving, gliding and breaststroke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Backstroke | backstroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 diving | punct |
| 3 | diving | dive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Backstroke | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 gliding | punct |
| 5 | gliding | glide | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 diving | conj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 breaststroke | cc |
| 7 | breaststroke | breaststroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Backstroke | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dive | gerund | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||||
| 2 | glide | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Front crawl, sidestroke, sculling and diving
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 crawl | amod |
| 2 | crawl | crawl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sidestroke | punct |
| 4 | sidestroke | sidestroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 crawl | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 sculling | punct |
| 6 | sculling | sculling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 crawl | conj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 diving | cc |
| 8 | diving | diving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 crawl | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Butterfly, treading, floating and paddling
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Butterfly | butterfly | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 treading | punct |
| 3 | treading | tread | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Butterfly | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 floating | punct |
| 5 | floating | float | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 treading | conj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 paddling | cc |
| 7 | paddling | paddling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Butterfly | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tread | gerund | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | float | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/42-swimming-and-cycling/e1/