Test 3 · ★★ · A knock to the head in sport: if in doubt, sit them out

Megan's been sick twice since the match and her headache's worse. «Proper rough, Mam, cwtch me» (a Welsh hug). What next?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mam · What happens: be, cwtch · To what, where: me

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 47 «A knock to the head in sport: if in doubt, sit them out» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Megan's been sick twice since the match and her headache's worse.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Megan	Megan	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 sick	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Megan	case
3	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 sick	cop
4	sick	sick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	4 sick	advmod
6	since	since	ADP	_	8 match	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 match	det
8	match	match	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sick	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 headache	cc
10	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 headache	nmod:poss
11	headache	headache	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 match	conj
12	's	's	PART	_	11 headache	case
13	worse	bad	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	8 match	acl:relcl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sick	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	participle					since the match and Megan's headache	sick, twice property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: «Proper rough, Mam, cwtch me» (a Welsh hug).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 rough	punct
2	Proper	proper	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 rough	amod
3	rough	rough	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 cwtch	punct
5	Mam	Mam	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 cwtch	nsubj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Mam	punct
7	cwtch	cwtch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 rough	parataxis
8	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 cwtch	obj
9	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 cwtch	punct
10	(	(	PUNCT	_	13 hug	punct
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 hug	det
12	Welsh	welsh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 hug	amod
13	hug	hug	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cwtch	obl
14	)	)	PUNCT	_	13 hug	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rough	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cwtch in a quote	infinitive	Mam	me				a Welsh hug obl	tree rules

Sentence 3: What next?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	next	next	ADV	_	1 What	advmod
3	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

An adult calls 999 now; these are red flags

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 adult	det
2	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 calls	nsubj
3	calls	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	999	999	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 calls	obj
5	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 calls	advmod
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 flags	punct
7	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	10 flags	nsubj
8	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 flags	cop
9	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 flags	amod
10	flags	flag	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 calls	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	present	a adult	999			now		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient
2	is a	present	these	red flags					tree rules

Option 2

A cuddle and bed, it'll pass by morning

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 cuddle	det
2	cuddle	cuddle	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 pass	nsubj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 bed	cc
4	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cuddle	conj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 cuddle	punct
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 pass	nsubj
7	'll	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 pass	aux
8	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
9	by	by	ADP	_	10 morning	case
10	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 pass	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pass	future	a cuddle and bed				morning		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

A glass of fizzy pop and a biscuit to settle her tummy

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 glass	det
2	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 pop	case
4	fizzy	fizzy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 pop	amod
5	pop	pop	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 glass	nmod
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 biscuit	cc
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 biscuit	det
8	biscuit	biscuit	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 glass	conj
9	to	to	PART	_	10 settle	mark
10	settle	settle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 glass	acl
11	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 tummy	nmod:poss
12	tummy	tummy	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 settle	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	settle	to-infinitive		her tummy					vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme tummy=Location

Option 4

Wait to see if she's sick a third time

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wait	wait	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
2	to	to	PART	_	3 see	mark
3	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Wait	advcl
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	7 sick	mark
5	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 sick	nsubj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 sick	cop
7	sick	sick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 see	ccomp
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 time	det
9	third	third	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	10 time	amod
10	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sick	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	when	other	roles by
1	wait	imperative	you not said here			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	see	to-infinitive	you not said here			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3	is a condition, not said to happen	present	she	time	sick property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/47-a-knock-to-the-head-in-sport-if-in-doubt-sit-them-out/t3/