Test 1 · ★ · Nosebleeds and bumps on the head

nose pouring blood, mate says chuck ur head back. yeah?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nose, mate · What happens: pour, say · To what, where: blood · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 5 «Nosebleeds and bumps on the head» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	nose	nose	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 says	ccomp
2	pouring	pour	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 nose	acl
3	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 pouring	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 nose	punct
5	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 says	nsubj
6	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	chuck	chuck	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 head	compound
8	ur	your	PRON	Abbr=Yes Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 head	nmod:poss
9	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 back	compound
10	back	back	ADV	_	6 says	ccomp
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 says	punct
12	yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	6 says	discourse
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pour	gerund	nose not said here	blood					vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blood=Patient
2	say speech: assert	present	mate						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, head back is the only way to stop it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	8 way	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 way	nsubj
4	back	back	ADV	_	3 head	advmod
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 way	cop
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 way	det
7	only	only	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 way	amod
8	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	to	to	PART	_	10 stop	mark
10	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 way	acl
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 stop	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	head	the only way					tree rules
2	stop	to-infinitive		head					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality

Option 2

No, hang upside down off a chair till it stops

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	3 hang	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	hang	hang	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	upside	upside	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hang	obj
5	down	down	ADV	_	3 hang	advmod
6	off	off	ADP	_	8 chair	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 chair	det
8	chair	chair	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hang	obl
9	till	till	SCONJ	_	11 stops	mark
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 stops	nsubj
11	stops	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 hang	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hang down	imperative	you not said here	upside				off a chair; down property	vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent upside=Patient
2	stop	present	upside						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, and lie down flat too

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 lie	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 lie	punct
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 lie	cc
4	lie	lie	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	down	down	ADV	_	4 lie	advmod
6	flat	flat	ADV	_	4 lie	advmod
7	too	too	ADV	_	4 lie	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lie down	imperative	you not said here					down, flat property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, lean forward so blood doesn't run down your throat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	3 lean	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	lean	lean	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	forward	forward	ADV	_	3 lean	advmod
5	so	so	SCONJ	_	9 run	mark
6	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 run	nsubj
7	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 run	aux
8	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 run	advmod
9	run	run	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 lean	advcl
10	down	down	ADP	_	9 run	compound:prt
11	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 throat	nmod:poss
12	throat	throat	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 run	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lean	imperative	you not said here					forward property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	not run down	present · do-support	blood	your throat					vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location throat=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/5-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head/t1/