Test 10 · ★ · Nosebleeds and bumps on the head

A big bump means a bad injury and no bump means you're fine. True?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: big bump, bump, you · What happens: mean, be · To what, where: bad injury · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 5 «Nosebleeds and bumps on the head» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A big bump means a bad injury and no bump means you're fine.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 bump	det
2	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 bump	amod
3	bump	bump	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	nsubj
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 injury	det
6	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 injury	amod
7	injury	injury	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	obj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 means	cc
9	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	10 bump	det
10	bump	bump	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 means	nsubj
11	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 means	conj
12	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 fine	nsubj
13	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 fine	cop
14	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 means	ccomp
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	mean	present	a big bump	a bad injury		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent injury=Topic
2	mean	present	no bump			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3	is	present	you		fine property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: True?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	True	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 True	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, the size of the bump doesn't tell you how serious it is

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	10 tell	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 size	det
4	size	size	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 tell	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 bump	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 bump	det
7	bump	bump	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 size	nmod
8	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 tell	aux
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 tell	advmod
10	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
11	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 tell	iobj
12	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	13 serious	advmod
13	serious	serious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 tell	ccomp
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 serious	nsubj
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 serious	cop

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not tell speech: assert	present · do-support	the size of the bump		you				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
2	is	present	size					serious property	tree rules

Option 2

No, bumps only ever come from small knocks

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	3 bumps	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	bumps	bump	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	only	only	ADV	_	6 come	advmod
5	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	6 come	advmod
6	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 bumps	xcomp
7	from	from	ADP	_	9 knocks	case
8	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 knocks	amod
9	knocks	knock	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 come	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bump	present							tree rules
2	come	infinitive				small knocks	ever		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from knock=Initial_Location

Option 3

Yes, no bump means no injury at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 means	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	4 bump	det
4	bump	bump	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 means	nsubj
5	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	7 injury	det
7	injury	injury	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 means	obj
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 all	case
9	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 injury	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	no bump	no injury		all			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent injury=Topic

Option 4

Yes, bumps show exactly how bad it is

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 show	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	bumps	bump	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 show	nsubj
4	show	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	7 bad	advmod
6	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	7 bad	advmod
7	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 show	ccomp
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 bad	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 bad	cop

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	bumps						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	it					bad, exactly property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/5-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head/t10/