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Test 7 · ★ · Nosebleeds and bumps on the head

Max's nose looks bent after a football hit. He wants to push it straight himself. Good idea?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nose · What happens: look, want, push · To what, where: hit

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 5 «Nosebleeds and bumps on the head» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Max's nose looks bent after a football hit.

nmod:posscasensubjxcompcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootMaxPROPN'sPARTnoseNOUNlooksVERBbentADJafterADPaDETfootballNOUNhitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaxMaxPROPNNumber=Sing3 nosenmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Maxcase
3nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing4 looksnsubj
4lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5bentbentADJDegree=Pos4 looksxcomp
6afterafterADP_9 hitcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 hitdet
8footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing9 hitcompound
9hithitNOUNNumber=Sing4 looksobl
10..PUNCT_4 lookspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentMax's noseafter a football hitbent propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: He wants to push it straight himself.

nsubjmarkxcompobjadvmodoblpunctrootHePRONwantsVERBtoPARTpushVERBitPRONstraightADVhimselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 pushmark
4pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantsxcomp
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 pushobj
6straightstraightADV_7 himselfadvmod
7himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 pushobl
8..PUNCT_2 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentnosevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2push not said to happento-infinitivenose not said herehitnose oblvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Sentence 3: Good idea?

amodpunctrootGoodADJideaNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoodgoodADJDegree=Pos2 ideaamod
2ideaideaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 ideapunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, push it hard now before it sets

discoursepunctobjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTpushVERBitPRONhardADVnowADVbeforeSCONJitPRONsetsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 pushdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3pushpushVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pushobj
5hardhardADVDegree=Pos3 pushadvmod
6nownowADVPronType=Dem3 pushadvmod
7beforebeforeSCONJ_9 setsmark
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 setsnsubj
9setssetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 pushadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pushimperativeyou not said hereitnowhard propertyvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2setpresentitvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

No, bend it the other way first to balance it out

discoursepunctobjdetamodobl:unmarkedadvmodmarkadvclobjcompound:prtrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbendVERBitPRONtheDETotherADJwayNOUNfirstADVtoPARTbalanceVERBitPRONoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 benddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3bendbendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 bendobj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waydet
6otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 wayamod
7waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 bendobl:unmarked
8firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 bendadvmod
9totoPART_10 balancemark
10balancebalanceVERBVerbForm=Inf3 bendadvcl
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 balanceobj
12outoutADP_10 balancecompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bendimperativeyou not said hereitthe other way obl:unmarked; first propertyvn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent it=Material
2balance outto-infinitiveyou not said herewayvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, a doctor should check it once the swelling goes down

discoursepunctdetnsubjauxobjmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTaDETdoctorNOUNshouldAUXcheckVERBitPRONonceSCONJtheDETswellingNOUNgoesVERBdownADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 checkdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 doctordet
4doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing6 checknsubj
5shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 checkaux
6checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 checkobj
8onceonceSCONJ_11 goesmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 swellingdet
10swellingswellingNOUNNumber=Sing11 goesnsubj
11goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 checkadvcl
12downdownADV_11 goesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkshoulda doctoritvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2go downpresentthe swellingdown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 4

Yes, before school so nobody notices

discoursepunctcasemarknsubjaclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbeforeADPschoolNOUNsoSCONJnobodyPRONnoticesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 schooldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 schoolpunct
3beforebeforeADP_4 schoolcase
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5sosoSCONJ_7 noticesmark
6nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 noticesnsubj
7noticesnoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 schoolacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1noticepresentnobodyschool not said herevn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer school=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/5-nosebleeds-and-bumps-on-the-head/t7/