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Test 6 · Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks

Lily wants a blue sports drink for a 40-minute tennis match, «it's giving champion». What's best?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Lily, blue sports, match · What happens: want, drink, give, be · To what, where: champion · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 of lesson 51 «Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lily wants a blue sports drink for a 40-minute tennis match, «it's giving champion».

nsubjdetamodnsubjccompcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctpunctrootLilyPROPNwantsVERBaDETblueADJsportsNOUNdrinkVERBforADPaDET40-minuteADJtennisNOUNmatchNOUN,PUNCT«PUNCTitPRON'sAUXgivingVERBchampionNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LilyLilyPROPNNumber=Sing2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 sportsdet
4blueblueADJDegree=Pos5 sportsamod
5sportssportNOUNNumber=Plur6 drinknsubj
6drinkdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 wantsccomp
7forforADP_11 matchcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 matchdet
940-minute40-minuteADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord11 matchamod
10tennistennisNOUNNumber=Sing11 matchcompound
11matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing6 drinkobl
12,,PUNCT_16 givingpunct
13««PUNCT_16 givingpunct
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 givingnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 givingaux
16givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 wantsparataxis
17championchampionNOUNNumber=Sing16 givingobj
18»»PUNCT_16 givingpunct
19..PUNCT_2 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentLilyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2drinkpresenta blue sportsfor a 40-minute tennis matchvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3give in a quotepresent · progressivematchchampionvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent champion=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's best?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXbestADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 bestnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 bestcop
3bestgoodADJDegree=Suprootroot
4??PUNCT_3 bestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentgood propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Cola instead, it's cheaper

advmodpunctnsubjcopamodrootColaPROPNinsteadADV,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXcheaperADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColaColaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2insteadinsteadADV_6 cheaperadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 insteadpunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 cheapernsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 cheapercop
6cheapercheapADJDegree=Cmp1 Colaamod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitcheap, instead propertytree rules

Option 2

The sports drink will make her play much better

detnsubjauxxcompobjxcompadvmodxcomprootTheDETsportsNOUNdrinkVERBwillAUXmakeVERBherPRONplayVERBmuchADVbetterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sportsdet
2sportssportNOUNNumber=Plur3 drinknsubj
3drinkdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 makeaux
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 drinkxcomp
6hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 makeobj
7playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 makexcomp
8muchmuchADV_9 betteradvmod
9bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp7 playxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkpresentthe sportstree rules
2makefuturethe sports not said hereher = shetree rules
3playinfinitiveher = she not said heregood propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Two sports drinks for double power

nummodcompoundcaseamodnmodrootTwoNUMsportsNOUNdrinksNOUNforADPdoubleADJpowerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 sportsnummod
2sportssportNOUNNumber=Plur3 drinkscompound
3drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4forforADP_6 powercase
5doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos6 poweramod
6powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing3 drinksnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Water; the sports drink adds sugar, not skill

nsubjpunctdetnsubjacl:relclobjpunctadvmodconjrootWaterNOUN;PUNCTtheDETsportsNOUNdrinkVERBaddsVERBsugarNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTskillNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing6 addsnsubj
2;;PUNCT_5 drinkpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sportsdet
4sportssportNOUNNumber=Plur5 drinknsubj
5drinkdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Wateracl:relcl
6addsaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing6 addsobj
8,,PUNCT_10 skillpunct
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 skilladvmod
10skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing7 sugarconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkpresentthe sportsWater not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
2add speech: assertpresentWatersugar and skillvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sugar=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks/t6/