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Test 9 · Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks

Callum's pee is «dead dark, like tea» after rugby. His mum says?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: pee, mum · What happens: be, say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 51 «Water, fizzy drinks and sports drinks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Callum's pee is «dead dark, like tea» after rugby.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Callum	Callum	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 pee	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Callum	case
3	pee	pee	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dark	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 dark	cop
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 dark	punct
6	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 dark	amod
7	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 tea	punct
9	like	like	ADP	_	10 tea	case
10	tea	tea	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 dark	obl
11	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 tea	punct
12	after	after	ADP	_	13 rugby	case
13	rugby	rugby	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 tea	nmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 dark	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	Callum's pee					like tea after rugby; dark property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: His mum says?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 mum	nmod:poss
2	mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Callum's mum						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He's had too much water

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 had	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 had	aux
3	had	have	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	too	too	ADV	_	5 much	advmod
5	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 water	amod
6	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present · passive	He	much water					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient

Option 2

That's normal, ignore it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 normal	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 normal	cop
3	normal	normal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 ignore	punct
5	ignore	ignore	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 normal	parataxis
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 ignore	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	That					normal property	tree rules
2	ignore	infinitive		it					vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3

He should stop drinking anything for a whole day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 stop	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 stop	aux
3	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	drinking	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 stop	xcomp
5	anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 drinking	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	9 day	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 day	det
8	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 day	amod
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 drinking	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	should	He						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	drink	gerund	He not said here	anything			day		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Drink some water, his body is telling him

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drink	drink	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	3 water	det
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Drink	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 telling	punct
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 body	nmod:poss
6	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 telling	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 telling	aux
8	telling	tell	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Drink	parataxis
9	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 telling	iobj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink	imperative	you not said here	some water					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
2	tell speech: assert	present · progressive	his body		him = he				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/51-water-fizzy-drinks-and-sports-drinks/t9/