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Test 5 · ★ · Energy drinks: why they're not for kids

Mason: «it's literally the same as a coffee, my dad has three». So it's fine for him?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mason, dad · What happens: be, have · To what, where: three

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 52 «Energy drinks: why they're not for kids» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mason: «it's literally the same as a coffee, my dad has three».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mason	mason	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 same	nsubj:outer
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Mason	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 same	punct
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 same	nsubj
5	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 same	cop
6	literally	literally	ADV	_	8 same	advmod
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 same	det
8	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
9	as	as	ADP	_	11 coffee	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 coffee	det
11	coffee	coffee	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 same	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 has	punct
13	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 dad	nmod:poss
14	dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 has	nsubj
15	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 same	parataxis
16	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 has	obj
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	16 three	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 same	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	Mason					as a coffee; literally, same property	tree rules
2	have in a quote	present	my dad	three					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent three=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: So it's fine for him?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	4 fine	advmod
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 fine	expl
3	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 fine	cop
4	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 him	case
6	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 fine	obl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 fine	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						for dad; fine property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, three cans a day is the safe number for anyone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	10 number	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 cans	nummod
4	cans	can	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 number	nsubj
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 day	det
6	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cans	nmod:unmarked
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 number	cop
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 number	det
9	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 number	amod
10	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
11	for	for	ADP	_	12 anyone	case
12	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	10 number	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	three cans a day	the safe number				for anyone	tree rules

Option 2

Yes, if dad allows coffee

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 allows	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 allows	punct
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 allows	mark
4	dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 allows	nsubj
5	allows	allow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	coffee	coffee	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 allows	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	allow	present	dad	coffee					vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coffee=Beneficiary

Option 3

No, coffee has no caffeine

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	4 has	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 has	punct
3	coffee	coffee	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	nsubj
4	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	6 caffeine	det
6	caffeine	caffeine	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	coffee	no caffeine					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent caffeine=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, adults' limits don't apply to children

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	8 apply	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	adults	adult	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 limits	nmod:poss
4	'	's	PART	_	3 adults	case
5	limits	limit	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 apply	nsubj
6	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 apply	aux
7	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 apply	advmod
8	apply	apply	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
9	to	to	ADP	_	10 children	case
10	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 apply	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not apply	present · do-support	adults's limits					to children	vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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