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Test 3 · Sleep for growing and for playing well

Mia's big sister: «Sleep's a waste, pros train instead». What would a sports scientist say?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Sleep, pros, sports scientist · What happens: be, train, say · To what, where: waste · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 of lesson 56 «Sleep for growing and for playing well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mia's big sister: «Sleep's a waste, pros train instead».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mia	Mia	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 sister	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Mia	case
3	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 sister	amod
4	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 waste	punct
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 waste	punct
7	Sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 waste	nsubj
8	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 waste	cop
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 waste	det
10	waste	waste	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sister	parataxis
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 train	punct
12	pros	pro	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 train	nsubj
13	train	train	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 waste	parataxis
14	instead	instead	ADV	_	13 train	advmod
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 train	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sister	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	Sleep	a waste					tree rules
2	train in a quote	present	pros					instead property	vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would a sports scientist say?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 say	obj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 say	aux
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 scientist	det
4	sports	sport	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 scientist	compound
5	scientist	scientist	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 say	nsubj
6	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 say	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	would	a sports scientist						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Sleep is part of training

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 part	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 part	cop
3	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 training	case
5	training	training	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 part	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Sleep	part				of training	tree rules

Option 2

Only lazy players bother with sleep

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 players	advmod
2	lazy	lazy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 players	amod
3	players	player	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 bother	nsubj
4	bother	bother	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 sleep	case
6	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bother	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bother	present	lazy players					with sleep	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

Training late at night works better

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Training	training	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 works	nsubj
2	late	late	ADV	Degree=Pos	1 Training	advmod
3	at	at	ADP	_	4 night	case
4	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Training	nmod
5	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	better	well	ADV	Degree=Cmp	5 works	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	work	present	Training at night					well property	vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Pros never sleep more than 5 hours

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pros	pro	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sleep	nsubj
2	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	3 sleep	advmod
3	sleep	sleep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV	6 5	advmod
5	than	than	ADP	_	4 more	fixed
6	5	5	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 hours	nummod
7	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 sleep	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not sleep	present	Pros				hour		vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well/t3/