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Exam question 2 · Gaming nights and the morning after

Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the contribution of console football to physical fitness?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, characteris, contribute · To what, where: contribution, console football

This is exam question 2 of lesson 57 «Gaming nights and the morning after» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetamodobladvmodadvmoddetobjcasecompoundnmodcaseamodoblpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBstatementsNOUNmostADVaccuratelyADVcharacterisesVERBtheDETcontributionNOUNofADPconsoleNOUNfootballNOUNtoADPphysicalADJfitnessNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 characterisesnsubj
2ofofADP_5 statementscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 statementsdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 statementsamod
5statementsstatementNOUNNumber=Plur8 characterisesobl
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 accuratelyadvmod
7accuratelyaccuratelyADV_8 characterisesadvmod
8characterisescharacterisVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 contributiondet
10contributioncontributionNOUNNumber=Sing8 characterisesobj
11ofofADP_13 footballcase
12consoleconsoleNOUNNumber=Sing13 footballcompound
13footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing10 contributionnmod
14totoADP_16 fitnesscase
15physicalphysicalADJDegree=Pos16 fitnessamod
16fitnessfitnessNOUNNumber=Sing8 characterisesobl
17??PUNCT_8 characterisespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2characterispresentthe contribution of console footballof the following statements; to physical fitness; accurately propertytree rules
3contributeconsole footballnom contribution «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is equivalent in every respect to training on a pitch

nsubjcopcasedetoblcasenmodcasedetnmodrootItPRONisAUXequivalentADJinADPeveryDETrespectNOUNtoADPtrainingNOUNonADPaDETpitchNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 equivalentnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 equivalentcop
3equivalentequivalentADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ininADP_6 respectcase
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 respectdet
6respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing3 equivalentobl
7totoADP_8 trainingcase
8trainingtrainingNOUNNumber=Sing6 respectnmod
9ononADP_11 pitchcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 pitchdet
11pitchpitchNOUNNumber=Sing8 trainingnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItevery respect to training on a pitchequivalent propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It exercises principally the hands and eyes

nsubjadvmoddetobjccconjrootItPRONexercisesVERBprincipallyADVtheDEThandsNOUNandCCONJeyesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 exercisesnsubj
2exercisesexerciseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3principallyprincipallyADV_5 handsadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 handsdet
5handshandNOUNNumber=Plur2 exercisesobj
6andandCCONJ_7 eyescc
7eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur5 handsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exercisepresentItthe hands and eyesvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Option 3

It improves stamina in the legs

nsubjobjcasedetoblrootItPRONimprovesVERBstaminaNOUNinADPtheDETlegsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 improvesnsubj
2improvesimproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3staminastaminaNOUNNumber=Sing2 improvesobj
4ininADP_6 legscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 legsdet
6legslegNOUNNumber=Plur2 improvesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1improvepresentItstaminathe legsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent stamina=Patient

Option 4

It exercises the entire body equally

nsubjdetamodobjadvmodrootItPRONexercisesVERBtheDETentireADJbodyNOUNequallyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 exercisesnsubj
2exercisesexerciseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bodydet
4entireentireADJDegree=Pos5 bodyamod
5bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing2 exercisesobj
6equallyequallyADV_2 exercisesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exercisepresentItthe entire bodyequally propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after/e2/