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Test 11 · ★ · Gaming nights and the morning after

Kai: «Bro, 2 am is fine, I'm 10, I need less sleep than my dad». Right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Kai, I · What happens: be, need · To what, where: 10, less sleep

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 57 «Gaming nights and the morning after» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kai: «Bro, 2 am is fine, I'm 10, I need less sleep than my dad».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kai	Kai	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 fine	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 Bro	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 Bro	punct
4	Bro	bro	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 fine	nsubj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 2	punct
6	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 Bro	appos
7	am	a.m.	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 2	nmod:unmarked
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 fine	cop
9	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 10	punct
11	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 10	nsubj
12	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 10	cop
13	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 fine	parataxis
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 need	punct
15	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 need	nsubj
16	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 fine	parataxis
17	less	less	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	18 sleep	amod
18	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 need	obj
19	than	than	ADP	_	21 dad	case
20	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 dad	nmod:poss
21	dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 need	obl
22	»	»	PUNCT	_	16 need	punct
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 fine	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	Kai					fine property	tree rules
2	is a in a quote	present	I	10					tree rules
3	need in a quote	present	I	less sleep				than my dad	vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sleep=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Right?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Right	right	INTJ	_	root	root
2	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Right	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, children need more sleep than adults

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	4 need	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 need	nsubj
4	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	6 sleep	amod
6	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 need	obj
7	than	than	ADP	_	8 adults	case
8	adults	adult	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 need	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	children	more sleep				than adults	vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sleep=Theme

Option 2

Yes, kids need far less sleep

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 need	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 need	nsubj
4	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	6 less	advmod
6	less	less	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	7 sleep	amod
7	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 need	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	kids	less sleep					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sleep=Theme

Option 3

Yes, if he eats breakfast

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 eats	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 eats	mark
4	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 eats	nsubj
5	eats	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	breakfast	breakfast	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 eats	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	present	he	breakfast					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breakfast=Patient

Option 4

No, they need exactly the same

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	4 need	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 need	punct
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 need	nsubj
4	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	7 same	advmod
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 same	det
7	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 need	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	they					same property	vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/57-gaming-nights-and-the-morning-after/t11/