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Test 5 · Posture and eyes for sporty kids

Aaron: «Mate, my eyebrow will protect me». Why does his dad go quiet and buy goggles?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: eyebrow, dad · What happens: protect, go, buy · To what, where: me, goggles

This is test 5 of lesson 58 «Posture and eyes for sporty kids» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Aaron: «Mate, my eyebrow will protect me».

punctpunctappospunctnmod:possnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctpunctrootAaronPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTMateNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONeyebrowNOUNwillAUXprotectVERBmePRON»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaronAaronPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_4 Matepunct
3««PUNCT_4 Matepunct
4MatemateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Aaronappos
5,,PUNCT_9 protectpunct
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 eyebrownmod:poss
7eyebroweyebrowNOUNNumber=Sing9 protectnsubj
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 protectaux
9protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Aaronparataxis
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 protectobj
11»»PUNCT_9 protectpunct
12..PUNCT_1 Aaronpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1protect in a quotefuturemy eyebrowmevn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why does his dad go quiet and buy goggles?

advmodauxnmod:possnsubjxcompccconjobjpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXhisPRONdadNOUNgoVERBquietADJandCCONJbuyVERBgogglesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 goadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 goaux
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dadnmod:poss
4daddadNOUNNumber=Sing5 gonsubj
5gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6quietquietADJDegree=Pos5 goxcomp
7andandCCONJ_8 buycc
8buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf5 goconj
9gogglesgoggleNOUNNumber=Plur8 buyobj
10??PUNCT_5 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresent · do-supporteyebrow's dadquiet propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2buyinfinitiveeyebrow's dad not said heregogglesvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goggle=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Squash rules ban eyebrows

compoundnsubjobjrootSquashNOUNrulesNOUNbanVERBeyebrowsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SquashsquashNOUNNumber=Sing2 rulescompound
2rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur3 bannsubj
3banbanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4eyebrowseyebrowNOUNNumber=Plur3 banobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banpresentSquash ruleseyebrowsvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer eyebrow=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A small fast ball can get past the bone

detamodamodnsubjauxcasedetoblrootADETsmallADJfastADJballNOUNcanAUXgetVERBpastADPtheDETboneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 balldet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos4 ballamod
3fastfastADJDegree=Pos4 ballamod
4ballballNOUNNumber=Sing6 getnsubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 getaux
6getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7pastpastADP_9 bonecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bonedet
9boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing6 getobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getcana small fast ballthe bonevn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme past bone=Destination

Option 3

Goggles make you play faster

nsubjobjxcompadvmodrootGogglesNOUNmakeVERByouPRONplayVERBfasterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogglesgoggleNOUNNumber=Plur2 makensubj
2makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs2 makeobj
4playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 makexcomp
5fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp4 playadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentGogglesyoutree rules
2playinfinitiveyou not said herefast propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Eyebrows always stop squash balls before they reach the eye

nsubjadvmodcompoundobjmarknsubjadvcldetobjrootEyebrowsNOUNalwaysADVstopVERBsquashNOUNballsNOUNbeforeSCONJtheyPRONreachVERBtheDETeyeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EyebrowseyebrowNOUNNumber=Plur3 stopnsubj
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot3 stopadvmod
3stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4squashsquashNOUNNumber=Sing5 ballscompound
5ballsballNOUNNumber=Plur3 stopobj
6beforebeforeSCONJ_8 reachmark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 reachnsubj
8reachreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 stopadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 eyedet
10eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing8 reachobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresentEyebrowssquash ballsalways propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality ball=Eventuality
2reachpresentEyebrows = eyebrowthe eyevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent eye=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/58-posture-and-eyes-for-sporty-kids/t5/