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Test 8 · Burns, sunburn and stings

Which of these is the best way to have sparklers at a party?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, have · To what, where: sparklers, party

This is test 8 of lesson 6 «Burns, sunburn and stings» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasensubjcopdetamodmarkaclobjcasedetoblpunctrootWhichPRONofADPthesePRONisAUXtheDETbestADJwayNOUNtoPARThaveVERBsparklersNOUNatADPaDETpartyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 waynsubj
2ofofADP_7 waycase
3thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem7 waynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 waycop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waydet
6bestgoodADJDegree=Sup7 wayamod
7waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8totoPART_9 havemark
9havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 wayacl
10sparklerssparklerNOUNNumber=Plur9 haveobj
11atatADP_13 partycase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 partydet
13partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing9 haveobl
14??PUNCT_7 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentof the best waytree rules
2haveto-infinitivesparklersa partyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sparkler=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Anyone can hold one bare-handed if they hold it at the very end

The tree, 14 words
nsubjauxobjamodpunctaclmarknsubjadvclobjcasedetadvmodoblrootAnyonePRONcanAUXholdVERBoneNUMbareADJ-PUNCThandedVERBifSCONJtheyPRONholdVERBitPRONatADPtheDETveryADVendNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 holdnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 holdaux
3holdholdVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 holdobj
5barebareADJDegree=Pos7 handedamod
6--PUNCT_5 barepunct
7handedhandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 oneacl
8ififSCONJ_10 holdmark
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 holdnsubj
10holdholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 holdadvcl
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 holdobj
12atatADP_15 endcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 enddet
14veryveryADV_15 endadvmod
15endendNOUNNumber=Sing10 holdobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdcanAnyoneonevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
2handparticiplevn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3hold a condition, not said to happenpresenttheyitat the endvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme at end=Location

Option 2

Throw the used ones in the bin straight away

detamodobjcasedetobladvmodadvmodrootThrowVERBtheDETusedVERBonesNOUNinADPtheDETbinNOUNstraightADVawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThrowthrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 onesdet
3useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 onesamod
4onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur1 Throwobj
5ininADP_7 bincase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bindet
7binbinNOUNNumber=Sing1 Throwobl
8straightstraightADV_9 awayadvmod
9awayawayADV_1 Throwadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwimperativeyou not said herethe used onesthe binaway propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent one=Theme in bin=Destination
2useparticiplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Only for older children, with gloves, and a bucket of water for the used ones

The tree, 15 words
advmodcaseamodpunctcaseconjpunctccdetapposcasenmodcasedetamodnmodrootOnlyADVforADPolderADJchildrenNOUN,PUNCTwithADPglovesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETbucketNOUNofADPwaterNOUNforADPtheDETusedVERBonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 childrenadvmod
2forforADP_4 childrencase
3olderoldADJDegree=Cmp4 childrenamod
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 glovespunct
6withwithADP_7 glovescase
7glovesgloveNOUNNumber=Plur4 childrenconj
8,,PUNCT_11 bucketpunct
9andandCCONJ_11 bucketcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bucketdet
11bucketbucketNOUNNumber=Sing4 childrenappos
12ofofADP_13 watercase
13waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing11 bucketnmod
14forforADP_17 onescase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 onesdet
16useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 onesamod
17onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur11 bucketnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Toddlers can hold them if they are careful

nsubjauxobjmarknsubjcopadvclrootToddlersNOUNcanAUXholdVERBthemPRONifSCONJtheyPRONareAUXcarefulADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToddlerstoddlerNOUNNumber=Plur3 holdnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 holdaux
3holdholdVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 holdobj
5ififSCONJ_8 carefulmark
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 carefulnsubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 carefulcop
8carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos3 holdadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdcanToddlersthem = theyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2is a condition, not said to happenpresentToddlers = toddlercareful propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/6-burns-sunburn-and-stings/t8/