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Test 1 · The World Cup

Callum's mate: «Only one country can host a World Cup, man». Which fact proves him wrong?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: one country, fact · What happens: host, prove · To what, where: World Cup, country

This is test 1 of lesson 61 «The World Cup» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Callum's mate: «Only one country can host a World Cup, man».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Callum	Callum	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 mate	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Callum	case
3	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 host	punct
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 host	punct
6	Only	only	ADV	_	7 one	advmod
7	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 country	nummod
8	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 host	nsubj
9	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 host	aux
10	host	host	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 mate	conj
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 Cup	det
12	World	World	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 Cup	compound
13	Cup	Cup	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 host	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 man	punct
15	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 host	obl
16	»	»	PUNCT	_	15 man	punct
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 mate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	host in a quote	can	one country		a World Cup			man obl	vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which fact proves him wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 fact	det
2	fact	fact	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 proves	nsubj
3	proves	prove	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 proves	obj
5	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 proves	xcomp
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 proves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	prove	present	which fact	country				wrong property	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

The options

Option 1

No country has ever hosted it twice

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	DET	PronType=Neg	2 country	det
2	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hosted	nsubj:pass
3	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 hosted	aux
4	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	5 hosted	advmod
5	hosted	host	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 hosted	obj
7	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	5 hosted	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	host	present · perfect · passive		no country			ever	twice property	vn conduct-111.1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme it=Beneficiary

Option 2

Hosts are always islands, like Japan

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 islands	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 islands	cop
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	4 islands	advmod
4	islands	island	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 Japan	punct
6	like	like	ADP	_	7 Japan	case
7	Japan	Japan	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 islands	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Hosts	islands				like Japan; always property	tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Japan and South Korea shared 2002

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Japan	Japan	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 shared	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 South	cc
3	South	South	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Japan	conj
4	Korea	Korea	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 South	flat
5	shared	share	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	2002	2002	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 shared	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	share	past	Japan and South	2002					tree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Only Brazil has ever hosted the World Cup

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	5 hosted	advmod
2	Brazil	Brazil	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 hosted	nsubj
3	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 hosted	aux
4	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	5 hosted	advmod
5	hosted	host	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Cup	det
7	World	World	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 Cup	compound
8	Cup	Cup	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 hosted	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	host	present · perfect	Brazil		the World Cup		ever		vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/61-the-world-cup/t1/