Test 10 · ★ · Famous athletes and what being a professional takes
A cartoon star eats burgers all day and wins the Tour. What's real?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cartoon star · What happens: eat, win, be · To what, where: burgers, Tour
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 63 «Famous athletes and what being a professional takes» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A cartoon star eats burgers all day and wins the Tour.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 star | det |
| 2 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 star | compound |
| 3 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eats | nsubj |
| 4 | eats | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | burgers | burger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 eats | obj |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eats | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 wins | cc |
| 9 | wins | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 eats | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Tour | det |
| 11 | Tour | Tour | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 wins | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 eats | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | a cartoon star | burgers | day | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent burger=Patient | |||
| 2 | win | present | a cartoon star not said here | the Tour | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tour=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's real?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 real | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 real | cop |
| 3 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 real | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | real property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Burgers are banned on bikes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burgers | burger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 banned | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 banned | aux:pass |
| 3 | banned | ban | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 bikes | case |
| 5 | bikes | bike | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 banned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ban | present · passive | Burgers | bikes | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 2
Junk food is best for cycling
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Junk | junk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 food | compound |
| 2 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 best | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 best | cop |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 cycling | case |
| 6 | cycling | cycling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 best | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Junk food | for cycling; good property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Riders' food is planned to fuel and recover
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Riders | rider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 food | nmod:poss |
| 2 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 1 Riders | case |
| 3 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 planned | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 planned | aux:pass |
| 5 | planned | plan | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 fuel | case |
| 7 | fuel | fuel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 planned | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 recover | cc |
| 9 | recover | recover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 planned | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plan | present · passive | Riders's food | to fuel | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 2 | recover | infinitive | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Riders don't need to eat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Riders | rider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 need | nsubj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 need | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 need | advmod |
| 4 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 eat | mark |
| 6 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 need | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not need | present · do-support | Riders | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | eat not said to happen | to-infinitive | Riders not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/63-famous-athletes-and-what-being-a-professional-takes/t10/