Exam question 1 · Picking teams and being picked last
Identify the principal determinant of the order in which children are selected by child captains.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, child captains · What happens: identify, select, determine · To what, where: principal determinant, children, order
This is exam question 1 of lesson 66 «Picking teams and being picked last» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 determinant | det |
| 3 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 determinant | amod |
| 4 | determinant | determinant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 order | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 order | det |
| 7 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 determinant | nmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 which | case |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 selected | obl |
| 10 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 selected | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 selected | aux:pass |
| 12 | selected | select | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 order | acl:relcl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 captains | case |
| 14 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 captains | compound |
| 15 | captains | captain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 selected | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the principal determinant of the order | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent determinant=Theme | ||||
| 2 | select | present · passive | child captains | children | the order | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | |||
| 3 | determine | the order | nom determinant «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Alphabetical order of surname
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alphabetical | alphabetical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 order | amod |
| 2 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 surname | case |
| 4 | surname | surname | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 order | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | surname | nom order «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Option 2
The instructions of the head teacher
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 instructions | det |
| 2 | instructions | instruction | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 teacher | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 teacher | det |
| 5 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 teacher | compound |
| 6 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 instructions | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | instruct | the head teacher | nom instruction «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Friendship and mood rather than ability
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 mood | cc |
| 3 | mood | mood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Friendship | conj |
| 4 | rather | rather | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 6 ability | cc |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 4 rather | fixed |
| 6 | ability | ability | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Friendship | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Measured athletic ability
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Measured | measure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | athletic | athletic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ability | amod |
| 3 | ability | ability | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Measured | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | measure | participle | athletic ability | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme ability=Value |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/66-picking-teams-and-being-picked-last/e1/