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Test 1 · ★★ · Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lakes and quarries

«them flags are for babies, the good waves are over here». What would happen to Kai outside the flags?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: them flags, babies · What happens: be, happen · To what, where: Kai, flags

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 71 «Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lakes and quarries» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «them flags are for babies, the good waves are over here».

punctcompoundnsubjcopcasensubjpunctdetamodconjcopadvmodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTthemPRONflagsNOUNareAUXforADPbabiesNOUN,PUNCTtheDETgoodADJwavesNOUNareAUXoverADVhereADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_13 herepunct
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 flagscompound
3flagsflagNOUNNumber=Plur6 babiesnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 babiescop
5forforADP_6 babiescase
6babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur13 herensubj
7,,PUNCT_10 wavespunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 wavesdet
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos10 wavesamod
10waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur6 babiesconj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 herecop
12overoverADV_13 hereadvmod
13herehereADVPronType=Demrootroot
14»»PUNCT_13 herepunct
15..PUNCT_13 herepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentthem flagsfor babies and the good wavestree rules
2is in a quotepresentbabies and the good waveshere, over propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would happen to Kai outside the flags?

nsubjauxcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPKaiPROPNoutsideADPtheDETflagsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_5 Kaicase
5KaiKaiPROPNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
6outsideoutsideADP_8 flagscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 flagsdet
8flagsflagNOUNNumber=Plur3 happenobl
9??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldKaithe flagsvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme outside flag=Location

The options

Option 1

Nothing, flags are just for decoration

compoundpunctnsubjcopadvmodcaserootNothingPRON,PUNCTflagsNOUNareAUXjustADVforADPdecorationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 flagscompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3flagsflagNOUNNumber=Plur7 decorationnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 decorationcop
5justjustADV_7 decorationadvmod
6forforADP_7 decorationcase
7decorationdecorationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNothing flagsfor decorationtree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Lifeguards watch every part of the beach equally

nsubjdetobjcasedetnmodadvmodrootLifeguardsNOUNwatchVERBeveryDETpartNOUNofADPtheDETbeachNOUNequallyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LifeguardslifeguardNOUNNumber=Plur2 watchnsubj
2watchwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 partdet
4partpartNOUNNumber=Sing2 watchobj
5ofofADP_7 beachcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beachdet
7beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing4 partnmod
8equallyequallyADV_2 watchadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpresentLifeguardsevery part of the beachequally propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He could be in a rip with no lifeguard watching

nsubjauxcopcasedetcasedetnmodaclrootHePRONcouldAUXbeAUXinADPaDETripNOUNwithADPnoDETlifeguardNOUNwatchingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 ripnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 ripaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 ripcop
4ininADP_6 ripcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 ripdet
6ripripNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7withwithADP_9 lifeguardcase
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 lifeguarddet
9lifeguardlifeguardNOUNNumber=Sing6 ripnmod
10watchingwatchVERBVerbForm=Ger6 ripacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iscouldHea ripwith no lifeguardtree rules
2watchgerunda rip not said herevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The waves would be safer there

detnsubjauxcopadvmodrootTheDETwavesNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXsaferADJthereADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wavesdet
2waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur5 safernsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 saferaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 safercop
5safersafeADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6therethereADVPronType=Dem5 saferadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswouldthe wavestheresafe propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/71-swimming-out-too-far-sea-rivers-lakes-and-quarries/t1/