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Test 9 · ★★★ · Dares: cliffs, roofs, tombstoning, railways and saying no

What would happen if Sophie argued for ten minutes instead of «nah, I'm off for chips»?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Sophie · What happens: happen, argue, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★★★ of lesson 75 «Dares: cliffs, roofs, tombstoning, railways and saying no» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvclcasenummodoblcasefixedpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopnmodcaseoblpunctpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJSophiePROPNarguedVERBforADPtenNUMminutesNOUNinsteadADVofADP«PUNCTnahINTJ,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXoffADVforADPchipsNOUN»PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 arguedmark
5SophieSophiePROPNNumber=Sing6 arguednsubj
6arguedargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
7forforADP_9 minutescase
8tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 minutesnummod
9minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur6 arguedobl
10insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP17 offcase
11ofofADP_10 insteadfixed
12««PUNCT_17 offpunct
13nahnahINTJ_17 offdiscourse
14,,PUNCT_13 nahpunct
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 offnsubj
16'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 offcop
17offoffADV_9 minutesnmod
18forforADP_19 chipscase
19chipschipNOUNNumber=Plur17 offobl
20»»PUNCT_17 offpunct
21??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2argue speech: disagree a condition, not said to happenpastSophieminutevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is in a quotepresentSophiefor chips; off propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They'd all agree with her at once

nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblcaseoblrootTheyPRON'dAUXallADVagreeVERBwithADPherPRONatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 agreensubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 agreeaux
3allallADV_4 agreeadvmod
4agreeagreeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5withwithADP_6 hercase
6hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 agreeobl
7atatADP_8 oncecase
8onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 agreeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreewouldTheywith her = she; all propertyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with she=Co-Agent

Option 2

She'd win a prize for arguing

nsubjauxdetobjcaseoblrootShePRON'dAUXwinVERBaDETprizeNOUNforADParguingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 winnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 winaux
3winwinVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 prizedet
5prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing3 winobj
6forforADP_7 arguingcase
7arguingargueVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 winobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winwouldShea prizevn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Eventuality
2argue speech: disagreegerundvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

The dare would get easier to do

detnsubjauxxcompmarkxcomprootTheDETdareNOUNwouldAUXgetVERBeasierADJtoPARTdoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 daredet
2daredareNOUNNumber=Sing4 getnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5easiereasyADJDegree=Cmp4 getxcomp
6totoPART_7 domark
7dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 easierxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getwouldthe dareeasy propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2doto-infinitivethe dare not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The pressure would grow; a quick exit works better

detnsubjauxpunctdetamodnsubjparataxisadvmodrootTheDETpressureNOUNwouldAUXgrowVERB;PUNCTaDETquickADJexitNOUNworksVERBbetterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pressuredet
2pressurepressureNOUNNumber=Sing4 grownsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 growaux
4growgrowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5;;PUNCT_9 workspunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 exitdet
7quickquickADJDegree=Pos8 exitamod
8exitexitNOUNNumber=Sing9 worksnsubj
9worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 growparataxis
10betterwellADVDegree=Cmp9 worksadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growwouldthe pressurevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2workpresenta quick exitwell propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/75-dares-cliffs-roofs-tombstoning-railways-and-saying-no/t9/