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Test 3 · ★★★ · Olympiad: odd one out, the right order and tall tales ★★★

Rhys says «it's just a scratch» about a gaping cut on his knee. What's the real size of the problem?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Rhys, it, real size · What happens: say, be, gape · To what, where: scratch · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 77 «Olympiad: odd one out, the right order and tall tales ★★★» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Rhys says «it's just a scratch» about a gaping cut on his knee.

nsubjpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetccomppunctcasedetamodnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootRhysPROPNsaysVERB«PUNCTitPRON'sAUXjustADVaDETscratchNOUN»PUNCTaboutADPaDETgapingVERBcutNOUNonADPhisPRONkneeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RhysRhysPROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3««PUNCT_8 scratchpunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 scratchnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 scratchcop
6justjustADV_8 scratchadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 scratchdet
8scratchscratchNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysccomp
9»»PUNCT_8 scratchpunct
10aboutaboutADP_13 cutcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 cutdet
12gapinggapeVERBVerbForm=Ger13 cutamod
13cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing8 scratchnmod
14ononADP_16 kneecase
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 kneenmod:poss
16kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing13 cutnmod
17..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentRhysvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotepresentita scratchabout a gaping cut on Rhys's kneetree rules
3gapegerundvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the real size of the problem?

copdetamodnsubjcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETrealADJsizeNOUNofADPtheDETproblemNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sizedet
4realrealADJDegree=Pos5 sizeamod
5sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6ofofADP_8 problemcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 problemdet
8problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing5 sizenmod
9??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe real size of the problemtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Small, but he should pick the scab later

punctccnsubjauxparataxisdetobjadvmodrootSmallADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONshouldAUXpickVERBtheDETscabNOUNlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmallsmallADJDegree=Posrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 pickpunct
3butbutCCONJ_6 pickcc
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 picknsubj
5shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 pickaux
6pickpickVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Smallparataxis
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 scabdet
8scabscabNOUNNumber=Sing6 pickobj
9laterlateADVDegree=Cmp6 pickadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickshouldhethe scablate propertyvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scab=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Big enough that it may need stitches

advmodmarknsubjauxadvclobjrootBigADJenoughADVthatSCONJitPRONmayAUXneedVERBstitchesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BigbigADJDegree=Posrootroot
2enoughenoughADV_1 Bigadvmod
3thatthatSCONJ_6 needmark
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 neednsubj
5maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin6 needaux
6needneedVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Bigadvcl
7stitchesstitchNOUNNumber=Plur6 needobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needmayitstitchesvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot stitch=Theme

Option 3

Nothing at all, scratches heal on their own

nsubjcasenmodpunctnsubjcasenmod:possoblrootNothingPRONatADPallDET,PUNCTscratchesNOUNhealVERBonADPtheirPRONownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 healnsubj
2atatADP_3 allcase
3allallDETPronType=Tot1 Nothingnmod
4,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
5scratchesscratchNOUNNumber=Plur6 healnsubj
6healhealVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ononADP_9 owncase
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 ownnmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos6 healobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1healpresentNothingscratches's ownvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Tiny, a plaster and it's all forgotten

punctdetconjccnsubj:passauxadvmodconjrootTinyADJ,PUNCTaDETplasterNOUNandCCONJitPRON'sAUXallADVforgottenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TinytinyADJDegree=Posrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 plasterpunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 plasterdet
4plasterplasterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tinyconj
5andandCCONJ_9 forgottencc
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 forgottennsubj:pass
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 forgottenaux
8allallADV_9 forgottenadvmod
9forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Tinyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpresent · passiveplasterall propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/77-olympiad-odd-one-out-order-and-tall-tales/t3/