Test 1 · What money is and why people accept it
Your mate's like "paper money's literally worth nothing lol, it's just paper". What's the best answer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, money, best answer · What happens: be · To what, where: nothing, paper
This is test 1 of lesson 1 «What money is and why people accept it» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your mate's like "paper money's literally worth nothing lol, it's just paper".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 nothing | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 nothing | cop |
| 4 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 11 nothing | mark |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 nothing | punct |
| 6 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 money | compound |
| 7 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 nothing | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 money | case |
| 9 | literally | literally | ADV | _ | 10 worth | advmod |
| 10 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 nothing | amod |
| 11 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 12 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 17 paper | discourse |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 paper | punct |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 paper | nsubj |
| 15 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 paper | cop |
| 16 | just | just | ADV | _ | 17 paper | advmod |
| 17 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 nothing | parataxis |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 paper | punct |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 nothing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | Your mate | nothing | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | money | paper | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the best answer?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 answer | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 answer | amod |
| 5 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the best answer | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The paper is cheap, but everyone trusts it, so it buys real things
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 paper | det |
| 2 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cheap | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 cheap | cop |
| 4 | cheap | cheap | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 trusts | punct |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 trusts | cc |
| 7 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 8 trusts | nsubj |
| 8 | trusts | trust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 cheap | conj |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 trusts | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 buys | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 buys | advmod |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 buys | nsubj |
| 13 | buys | buy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 cheap | parataxis |
| 14 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 things | amod |
| 15 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 buys | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the paper | cheap property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | trust | present | everyone | paper | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | buy | present | paper | real things | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme |
Option 2
He's right, but only since phones were invented
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 invented | punct |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 invented | cc |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 phones | advmod |
| 7 | since | since | ADP | _ | 8 phones | case |
| 8 | phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 invented | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 invented | aux:pass |
| 10 | invented | invent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 right | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | invent | past · passive | phones | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result |
Option 3
He's wrong, because notes have gold threads worth a fiver
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wrong | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wrong | cop |
| 3 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 have | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 have | mark |
| 6 | notes | note | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 have | nsubj |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wrong | conj |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 threads | compound |
| 9 | threads | thread | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 worth | nsubj |
| 10 | worth | worth | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 have | ccomp |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 fiver | det |
| 12 | fiver | fiver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 worth | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | wrong property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present | notes | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | worth | present | gold threads | a fiver | tree rules |
Option 4
He's right, which is why shops only take coins
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 why | punct |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 why | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 why | cop |
| 7 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 right | parataxis |
| 8 | shops | shop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 take | nsubj |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 take | advmod |
| 10 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 why | advcl:relcl |
| 11 | coins | coin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 take | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | why property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | take | present | shops | coins | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coin=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/1-what-money-is-and-why-people-accept-it/t1/