Test 3 · ★★★ · Regret, silly buys and peer pressure "Everyone has the new trainers, I'll be a total loser without them!" Mum counts: 3 out of 30. What's the best reply?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Everyone, I, Mum, best reply · What happens: have, be, count · To what, where: new trainers, total loser, 3 · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Regret, silly buys and peer pressure» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: "Everyone has the new trainers, I'll be a total loser without them!"
punct nsubj csubj det amod obj punct nsubj aux cop det amod case nmod punct punct root " PUNCT Everyone PRON has VERB the DET new ADJ trainers NOUN , PUNCT I PRON 'll AUX be AUX a DET total ADJ loser NOUN without ADP them PRON ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 has punct 2 Everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 loser csubj 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 trainers det 5 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 6 trainers amod 6 trainers trainer NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 3 has punct 8 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 13 loser nsubj 9 'll will AUX VerbForm=Fin 13 loser aux 10 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 13 loser cop 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 loser det 12 total total ADJ Degree=Pos 13 loser amod 13 loser loser NOUN Number=Sing root root 14 without without ADP _ 15 them case 15 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 loser nmod 16 ! ! PUNCT _ 13 loser punct 17 " " PUNCT _ 13 loser punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have in a quote present Everyone the new trainers vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trainer=Patient
2 is a in a quote future I a total loser without trainers = trainer tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Mum counts: 3 out of 30.
nsubj punct obl case case nmod punct root Mum NOUN counts VERB : PUNCT 3 NUM out ADP of ADP 30 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 counts nsubj 2 counts count VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 4 3 punct 4 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 counts obl 5 out out ADP _ 7 30 case 6 of of ADP _ 7 30 case 7 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 3 nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 counts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 count present Mum 3 out 30 vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
Sentence 3: What's the best reply?
cop det amod nsubj punct root What PRON 's AUX the DET best ADJ reply NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 reply det 4 best good ADJ Degree=Sup 5 reply amod 5 reply reply NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the best reply tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Buy two pairs to be extra safe
nummod obj mark cop advcl advcl root Buy VERB two NUM pairs NOUN to PART be AUX extra ADJ safe ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Buy buy VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 pairs nummod 3 pairs pair NOUN Number=Plur 1 Buy obj 4 to to PART _ 6 extra mark 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 extra cop 6 extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Buy advcl 7 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Buy advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy imperative you not said here two pairs vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pair=Theme
2 is to-infinitive you not said here extra property tree rules
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer It's 1 in 10, not everyone, and shoes don't make you a loser
The tree, 15 words nsubj cop nsubj case nmod punct advmod punct cc nsubj aux advmod conj obj det xcomp root It PRON 's AUX 1 NUM in ADP 10 NUM , PUNCT not PART everyone PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ shoes NOUN do AUX n't PART make VERB you PRON a DET loser NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 everyone nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 everyone cop 3 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 everyone nsubj 4 in in ADP _ 5 10 case 5 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 1 nmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 everyone punct 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 everyone advmod 8 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 14 make punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 14 make cc 11 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 14 make nsubj 12 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 make aux 13 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 14 make advmod 14 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 everyone conj 15 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 make obj 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 loser det 17 loser loser NOUN Number=Sing 14 make xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present It everyone tree rules
2 not make present · do-support shoes you vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material you=Product
Option 3 She's right, 3 is nearly everyone
nsubj cop punct nummod cop advmod obl root She PRON 's AUX right ADJ , PUNCT 3 NUM is AUX nearly ADV everyone PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 right nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 3 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 8 everyone punct 5 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 everyone nummod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 everyone cop 7 nearly nearly ADV _ 8 everyone advmod 8 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 3 right obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present She right property tree rules
2 is a present everyone nearly property tree rules
Option 4 Ask to change classes
mark xcomp obj root Ask VERB to PART change VERB classes NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ask ask VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 to to PART _ 3 change mark 3 change change VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Ask xcomp 4 classes class NOUN Number=Plur 3 change obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask imperative you not said here vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 change not said to happen to-infinitive you not said here classes vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent class=Patient
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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