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Test 1 · Prices and change at the till

Mate at the till: "it's £2.60 and I gave a fiver, he's given me £3.40, result!" What's the honest move?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, honest move · What happens: give, be · To what, where: fiver, he, me

This is test 1 of lesson 11 «Prices and change at the till» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mate at the till: "it's £2.60 and I gave a fiver, he's given me £3.40, result!"

nsubjcasedetnmodpunctpunctnsubjcopoblnummodccnsubjconjdetobjpunctnsubj:passauxiobjcompoundnummodpunctobjpunctpunctrootMateNOUNatADPtheDETtillNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTitPRON'sAUX£SYM2.60NUMandCCONJIPRONgaveVERBaDETfiverNOUN,PUNCThePRON'sAUXgivenVERBmePRON£SYM3.40NUM,PUNCTresultNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatemateNOUNNumber=Sing9 £nsubj
2atatADP_4 tillcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 tilldet
4tilltillNOUNNumber=Sing1 Matenmod
5::PUNCT_9 £punct
6""PUNCT_9 £punct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 £nsubj
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 £cop
9££SYM_19 givenobl
102.602.60NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 £nummod
11andandCCONJ_13 gavecc
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 gavensubj
13gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 £conj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 fiverdet
15fiverfiverNOUNNumber=Sing13 gaveobj
16,,PUNCT_19 givenpunct
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 givennsubj:pass
18'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 givenaux
19givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
20meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 giveniobj
21££SYM_24 resultcompound
223.403.40NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card21 £nummod
23,,PUNCT_24 resultpunct
24resultresultNOUNNumber=Sing19 givenobj
25!!PUNCT_19 givenpunct
26""PUNCT_19 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give in a quotepastIa fivervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fiver=Theme
2give in a quotepresent · passivehemetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the honest move?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDEThonestADJmoveNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 movedet
4honesthonestADJDegree=Pos5 moveamod
5movemoveNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe honest movetree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Leave the shop as fast as you can

detobjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclrootLeaveVERBtheDETshopNOUNasADVfastADVasSCONJyouPRONcanAUX
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 shopdet
3shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leaveobj
4asasADV_5 fastadvmod
5fastfastADVDegree=Pos1 Leaveadvmod
6asasSCONJ_8 canmark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 cannsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 fastadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveimperativeyou not said herethe shopfast propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shop=Theme

Option 2

Ask him for even more change back

objcaseadvmodamodobladvmodrootAskVERBhimPRONforADPevenADVmoreADJchangeNOUNbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Askobj
3forforADP_6 changecase
4evenevenADV_5 moreadvmod
5moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 changeamod
6changechangeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askobl
7backbackADV_1 Askadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said herehim = hefor more changevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Tell the lad it's £1 too much

detobjnsubjcopoblnummodadvmodamodrootTellVERBtheDETladNOUNitPRON'sAUX£SYM1NUMtooADVmuchADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 laddet
3ladladNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 £nsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 £cop
6££SYM_1 Tellobl
711NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 £nummod
8tootooADV_9 muchadvmod
9muchmuchADJDegree=Pos6 £amod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe ladvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lad=Recipient

Option 4

Keep it, it's his fault not yours

objpunctnsubjcopnmod:possparataxisadvmodconjrootKeepVERBitPRON,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXhisPRONfaultNOUNnotPARTyoursPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Keepobj
3,,PUNCT_7 faultpunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 faultnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 faultcop
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 faultnmod:poss
7faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepparataxis
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 yoursadvmod
9yoursyourPRONPerson=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 faultconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said hereitvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2is apresentithis faulttree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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