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Exam question 1 · Loot boxes and "free" skins

Which of the following statements most accurately characterises a "loot box"?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, characteris · To what, where: loot box

This is exam question 1 of lesson 17 «Loot boxes and "free" skins» of the money course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetamodobladvmodadvmoddetpunctcompoundobjpunctpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBstatementsNOUNmostADVaccuratelyADVcharacterisesVERBaDET"PUNCTlootNOUNboxNOUN"PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 characterisesnsubj
2ofofADP_5 statementscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 statementsdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 statementsamod
5statementsstatementNOUNNumber=Plur8 characterisesobl
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 accuratelyadvmod
7accuratelyaccuratelyADV_8 characterisesadvmod
8characterisescharacterisVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 boxdet
10""PUNCT_12 boxpunct
11lootlootNOUNNumber=Sing12 boxcompound
12boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing8 characterisesobj
13""PUNCT_12 boxpunct
14??PUNCT_8 characterisespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2characterispresenta loot boxof the following statements; accurately propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A prize furnished without charge to every player

detaclcaseoblcasedetoblrootADETprizeNOUNfurnishedVERBwithoutADPchargeNOUNtoADPeveryDETplayerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 prizedet
2prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3furnishedfurnishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 prizeacl
4withoutwithoutADP_5 chargecase
5chargechargeNOUNNumber=Sing3 furnishedobl
6totoADP_8 playercase
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 playerdet
8playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing3 furnishedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1furnishparticiplea prize not said hereevery playerwithout chargevn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to player=Recipient

Option 2

A parcel of physical goods dispatched by post

detcaseamodnmodaclcaseoblrootADETparcelNOUNofADPphysicalADJgoodsNOUNdispatchedVERBbyADPpostNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 parceldet
2parcelparcelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 goodscase
4physicalphysicalADJDegree=Pos5 goodsamod
5goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan2 parcelnmod
6dispatcheddispatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 parcelacl
7bybyADP_8 postcase
8postpostNOUNNumber=Sing6 dispatchedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dispatchparticiplea parcel of physical goods not said hereby postvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A purchasable article within a game, the contents of which are unknown prior to payment

The tree, 15 words
detamodcasedetnmodpunctdetconjcaseoblcopacl:relclcasefixedoblrootADETpurchasableADJarticleNOUNwithinADPaDETgameNOUN,PUNCTtheDETcontentsNOUNofADPwhichPRONareAUXunknownADJpriorADJtoADPpaymentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 articledet
2purchasablepurchasableADJDegree=Pos3 articleamod
3articlearticleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4withinwithinADP_6 gamecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 gamedet
6gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing3 articlenmod
7,,PUNCT_9 contentspunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 contentsdet
9contentscontentsNOUNNumber=Ptan3 articleconj
10ofofADP_11 whichcase
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 unknownobl
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 unknowncop
13unknownunknownADJDegree=Pos9 contentsacl:relcl
14priorpriorADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 paymentcase
15totoADP_14 priorfixed
16paymentpaymentNOUNNumber=Sing13 unknownobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentof the contents; prior payment; unknown propertytree rules

Option 4

A receptacle for the storage of coins within the home

detcasedetnmodcasenmodcasedetnmodrootADETreceptacleNOUNforADPtheDETstorageNOUNofADPcoinsNOUNwithinADPtheDEThomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 receptacledet
2receptaclereceptacleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3forforADP_5 storagecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 storagedet
5storagestorageNOUNNumber=Sing2 receptaclenmod
6ofofADP_7 coinscase
7coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur5 storagenmod
8withinwithinADP_10 homecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 homedet
10homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing2 receptaclenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1storecoinsnom storage «act transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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