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Test 1 · ★★★ · Scams: free V-Bucks, fake giveaways, phishing texts

Sam's brother: "That's a scam, ya muppet, they'll nick your account." ("Muppet" means silly person; "nick" means steal.) What should Sam do with the free V-Bucks site?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: That, brother, your, Muppet, nick, Sam · What happens: be, nick, account, mean, steal, do · To what, where: scam, account, silly person

This is test 1 · ★★★ of lesson 19 «Scams: free V-Bucks, fake giveaways, phishing texts» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sam's brother: "That's a scam, ya muppet, they'll nick your account."

nmod:posscasensubjpunctpunctnsubjcopdetappospunctdiscourseconjpunctnsubjauxnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootSamPROPN'sPARTbrotherNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTThatPRON'sAUXaDETscamNOUN,PUNCTyaINTJmuppetNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRON'llAUXnickVERByourPRONaccountNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SamSamPROPNNumber=Sing3 brothernmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Samcase
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing16 nicknsubj
4::PUNCT_9 scampunct
5""PUNCT_9 scampunct
6ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 scamnsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 scamcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 scamdet
9scamscamNOUNNumber=Sing3 brotherappos
10,,PUNCT_12 muppetpunct
11yayaINTJ_12 muppetdiscourse
12muppetmuppetNOUNNumber=Sing9 scamconj
13,,PUNCT_3 brotherpunct
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 nicknsubj
15'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 nickaux
16nicknickVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
17youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 accountnmod:poss
18accountaccountNOUNNumber=Sing16 nickobj
19..PUNCT_16 nickpunct
20""PUNCT_16 nickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentThata scam and muppettree rules
2nick in a quotefutureSam's brotheryour accountvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent account=Patient
3account in a quoteyournom account «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("Muppet" means silly person; "nick" means steal.)

punctpunctnsubjpunctamodobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctconjobjpunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTMuppetNOUN"PUNCTmeansVERBsillyADJpersonNOUN;PUNCT"PUNCTnickNOUN"PUNCTmeansVERBstealVERB.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_5 meanspunct
2""PUNCT_3 Muppetpunct
3MuppetmuppetNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
4""PUNCT_3 Muppetpunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sillysillyADJDegree=Pos7 personamod
7personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansobj
8;;PUNCT_12 meanspunct
9""PUNCT_10 nickpunct
10nicknickNOUNNumber=Sing12 meansnsubj
11""PUNCT_10 nickpunct
12meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meansconj
13stealstealVERBVerbForm=Inf12 meansobj
14..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
15))PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentMuppetsilly personvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Topic
2meanpresentnickvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3stealinfinitivevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 3: What should Sam do with the free V-Bucks site?

objauxnsubjcasedetamodcompoundpunctcompoundoblpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXSamPROPNdoVERBwithADPtheDETfreeADJVNOUN-PUNCTBucksNOUNsiteNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3SamSamPROPNNumber=Sing4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5withwithADP_11 sitecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 sitedet
7freefreeADJDegree=Pos10 Bucksamod
8VvNOUNNumber=Sing10 Buckscompound
9--PUNCT_8 Vpunct
10BucksbuckNOUNNumber=Plur11 sitecompound
11sitesiteNOUNNumber=Sing4 doobl
12??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldSamwith the Bucks sitevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Type a fake password to trick them

detamodobjmarkadvclobjrootTypeVERBaDETfakeADJpasswordNOUNtoPARTtrickVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TypetypeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 passworddet
3fakefakeADJDegree=Pos4 passwordamod
4passwordpasswordNOUNNumber=Sing1 Typeobj
5totoPART_6 trickmark
6tricktrickVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Typeadvcl
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 trickobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1typeimperativeyou not said herea fake passwordvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent password=Theme
2trickto-infinitiveyou not said herethem = theyvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 2

Share it with friends first

objcaseobladvmodrootShareVERBitPRONwithADPfriendsNOUNfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShareshareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Shareobj
3withwithADP_4 friendscase
4friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur1 Shareobl
5firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Shareadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shareimperativeyou not said hereitwith friends; first propertytree rules

Option 3

Try it once to see

objadvmodmarkxcomprootTryVERBitPRONonceADVtoPARTseeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Tryobj
3onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult1 Tryadvmod
4totoPART_5 seemark
5seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tryxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryimperativeyou not said hereitonce propertytree rules
2see not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Close it and never type his login

objccadvmodconjnmod:possobjrootCloseVERBitPRONandCCONJneverADVtypeVERBhisPRONloginNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClosecloseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Closeobj
3andandCCONJ_5 typecc
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 typeadvmod
5typetypeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Closeconj
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 loginnmod:poss
7loginloginNOUNNumber=Sing5 typeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1closeimperativeyou not said hereitvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2not typeinfinitiveyou not said herehis loginvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent login=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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