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Test 11 · ★★★ · Scams: free V-Bucks, fake giveaways, phishing texts

A Singapore cousin messages "send me your login can or not, I gift you skin lah." ("Can or not" means can you; "lah" adds friendliness.) Best reply?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin messages, lah · What happens: send, mean, add · To what, where: login, me, you, friendliness

This is test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 19 «Scams: free V-Bucks, fake giveaways, phishing texts» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A Singapore cousin messages "send me your login can or not, I gift you skin lah."

detcompoundcompoundnsubjpunctacl:relcliobjnmod:possobjauxccconjpunctnsubjnsubjnsubjcompoundpunctpunctrootADETSingaporePROPNcousinNOUNmessagesNOUN"PUNCTsendVERBmePRONyourPRONloginNOUNcanAUXorCCONJnotPART,PUNCTIPRONgiftNOUNyouPRONskinNOUNlahNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 messagesdet
2SingaporeSingaporePROPNNumber=Sing3 cousincompound
3cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing4 messagescompound
4messagesmessageNOUNNumber=Plur18 lahnsubj
5""PUNCT_6 sendpunct
6sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf4 messagesacl:relcl
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 sendiobj
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 loginnmod:poss
9loginloginNOUNNumber=Sing6 sendobj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin18 lahaux
11ororCCONJ_12 notcc
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 canconj
13,,PUNCT_10 canpunct
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 lahnsubj
15giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing18 lahnsubj
16youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 lahnsubj
17skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing18 lahcompound
18lahlahNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
19..PUNCT_18 lahpunct
20""PUNCT_18 lahpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1send in a quoteinfinitivea cousin messages not said hereyour loginmevn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination login=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("Can or not" means can you; "lah" adds friendliness.)

punctpunctauxccconjpunctauxobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctconjobjpunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTCanAUXorCCONJnotPART"PUNCTmeansVERBcanAUXyouPRON;PUNCT"PUNCTlahNOUN"PUNCTaddsVERBfriendlinessNOUN.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_7 meanspunct
2""PUNCT_3 Canpunct
3CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 meansaux
4ororCCONJ_5 notcc
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 Canconj
6""PUNCT_3 Canpunct
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 youaux
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 meansobj
10;;PUNCT_14 addspunct
11""PUNCT_12 lahpunct
12lahlahNOUNNumber=Sing14 addsnsubj
13""PUNCT_12 lahpunct
14addsaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 meansconj
15friendlinessfriendlinessNOUNNumber=Sing14 addsobj
16..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
17))PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanyouvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic
2add speech: assertpresentlahfriendlinessvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friendliness=Patient

Sentence 3: Best reply?

amodpunctrootBestADJreplyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BestgoodADJDegree=Sup2 replyamod
2replyreplyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 replypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, cousins can always have your login

discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodnmod:possobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTcousinsNOUNcanAUXalwaysADVhaveVERByourPRONloginNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 havediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3cousinscousinNOUNNumber=Plur6 havensubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 haveaux
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 haveadvmod
6havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 loginnmod:poss
8loginloginNOUNNumber=Sing6 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havecancousinsyour loginalways propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent login=Patient

Option 2

Send half of it to be safe

objcasenmodmarkcopadvclrootSendVERBhalfNOUNofADPitPRONtoPARTbeAUXsafeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SendsendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac1 Sendobj
3ofofADP_4 itcase
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 halfnmod
5totoPART_7 safemark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 safecop
7safesafeADJDegree=Pos1 Sendadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendimperativeyou not said herehalf of halfvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Theme
2isto-infinitiveyou not said heresafe propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No: nobody needs your login to give you anything

detpunctnsubjnmod:possobjmarkadvcliobjobjrootNoDET:PUNCTnobodyPRONneedsVERByourPRONloginNOUNtoPARTgiveVERByouPRONanythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg3 nobodydet
2::PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 needsnsubj
4needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 loginnmod:poss
6loginloginNOUNNumber=Sing4 needsobj
7totoPART_8 givemark
8givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 needsadvcl
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs8 giveiobj
10anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 giveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentnobodyyour loginvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot login=Theme
2giveto-infinitivenobody not said hereanythingyouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient anything=Theme

Option 4

Send it, then change it next year

objpunctadvmodconjobjamodobl:unmarkedrootSendVERBitPRON,PUNCTthenADVchangeVERBitPRONnextADJyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SendsendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Sendobj
3,,PUNCT_5 changepunct
4thenthenADVPronType=Dem5 changeadvmod
5changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Sendconj
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 changeobj
7nextnextADJDegree=Pos8 yearamod
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 changeobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendimperativeyou not said hereitvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2changeinfinitiveyou not said hereitthen; yearvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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